Digication ePortfolio :: How Cocoa Changed The World :: Catholicism and Christianity (2024)

FAQs

How did Christianity change to Catholicism? ›

Jul 16, 1054 CE: Great Schism. On July 16, 1054, Patriarch of Constantinople Michael Cerularius was excommunicated, starting the “Great Schism” that created the two largest denominations in Christianity—the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox faiths.

The Catholic Church throughout its history has significantly influenced art, architecture, philosophy, ethics, social justice, and education. The church has contributed to the development of universities, hospitals, charitable organizations, and humanitarian efforts around the world.

Missionaries such as Augustine of Canterbury, who was sent from Rome to begin the conversion of the Anglo-Saxons, and, coming the other way in the Hiberno-Scottish mission, Saints Colombanus, Boniface, Willibrord, and Ansgar, among many others, took Christianity into northern Europe and spread Catholicism among the ...

The Maya continued to consume it for a treat but also used it in religious ceremonies. It was not merely a sacrifice to the gods, but they believed that it gave life to the drinker. Blood was very sacred to the Maya and Aztec peoples, and chocolate was seen as a life-giving force that empowered human blood.

The most beneficial institutions of our society find their roots in the influence of Jesus Christ. Early Christians founded the first hospitals, orphanages, and feeding programs combating the pervading view of the time than it would be better to just let the sick, the poor, and the orphans die.

Christianity is an important world religion that stems from the life, teachings, and death of Jesus. Roman Catholicism is the largest of the three major branches of Christianity. Thus, all Roman Catholics are Christian, but not all Christians are Roman Catholic.

Catholicism offers an understanding of God, and that understanding is the foundation and context for its understanding of creation, redemption, incarnation, grace, the Church, moral responsibility, eternal life, and each of the other great mysteries and doctrines of Christian faith.

Throughout its long history, the Church has been a major source of social services like schooling and medical care; an inspiration for art, culture and philosophy; and an influential player in politics and religion. In various ways it has sought to affect Western attitudes towards vice and virtue in diverse fields.

The Catholic Church also helped conserve the Greco-Roman culture by protecting old manuscripts and arts. The monk community created monasteries that hosted travelers and refugees. The monks were a group of religious men who devoted their lives to serving God, eradicating poverty, and praying in monasteries.

Through the late 15th and early 16th centuries, European missionaries and explorers spread Catholicism to the Americas, Asia, Africa and Oceania. Pope Alexander VI, in the papal bull Inter caetera, awarded colonial rights over most of the newly discovered lands to Spain and Portugal.

What came first, Christianity or Catholicism? ›

The origins of Catholicism can be traced back to the early centuries of Christianity, evolving from the foundational teachings and traditions established by Jesus Christ and his apostles.

By approving Christianity, the Roman state directly undermined its religious traditions. Finally, by this time, Romans considered their emperor a god. But the Christian belief in one god — who was not the emperor — weakened the authority and credibility of the emperor.

Mesoamerican Cultures: Chocolate has its roots in ancient Mesoamerican civilizations such as the Mayans and Aztecs. In these cultures, cacao beans were highly valued and used as currency. The Mayans prepared a bitter chocolate drink called “xocoatl” during religious ceremonies and special occasions.

The chocolate egg started as a pagan symbol of fertility and spring and developed into a representation of Christ's resurrection. To this day, it still holds this meaning for a variety of people from different backgrounds across the country.

He declared in disgust, 'liquidum non frangit jejunum' (liquids do not break the fast). This was taken as a Papal decree, and it's still lawful for Catholics to drink hot cocoa during periods of fast. Nowadays, Catholics enjoy chocolate as part of religious celebrations, especially at Easter and during advent.

The Great Schism was the separation of the Catholic church of the West from the Orthodox churches of the East. This schism took place in 1054 and was caused by disagreements between Western and Eastern church leaders on several issues, including Papal authority and the Filioque clause of the Nicene Creed.

"And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it." (NIV). According to "The Moody Handbook of Theology," the official beginning of the Roman Catholic church occurred in 590 C.E., with Pope Gregory I.

The other external force that encouraged the emergence of Roman Catholicism as a distinct entity was the collapse of governmental and administrative structures in the Western Roman Empire in 476 and the migration into Europe of Germanic and other tribes that eventually established themselves as ruling elites.

Jesus said to Peter, "You are Rock and on this rock I will build my Church." (Matthew 16: 18) Jesus said "build," as in to create a structure. Jesus built His structure on specifically chosen human beings Peter and the apostles. The early Church was structured in a hierarchical manner as it is today.