Doctor Up a Cake Mix (2024)

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Do you have a childhood memory of blowing out the candles on a homemade birthday cake that tasted so good you looked forward to it for weeks? Perhaps your mother whipped one up from scratch using a family recipe handed down for generations. Or, more likely than not, it was made from a boxed cake mix. If you have tried to recreate the same experience recently, you might have been disappointed in the results. I am going to explain how to doctor up a cake mix with my secret tips. These are simple tricks that anyone can do!

Perhaps you have been disappointed when you have used a cake mix recently. Maybe the cake ended up kind of short, barely rising above the rim of the pan. Even with two layers stacked together, the cake just looked kind of “flat.” You might have thought that maybe something is wrong with your oven. Or maybe that the mix had gone stale and somehow did not rise the way it should.

It turns out, you probably did not do anything wrong. The problem is the size of the cake mix.

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Incredible Shrinking Cake Mixes

Going back around eight or nine years ago, cake mix manufacturers shrunk the amount of mix in a box. This was to avoid raising the price of the mix. Mixes used to have 18.25 ounces in them, but now they only have 15.25 ounces in them. For all you “numbers people” out there, this means that the mixes are now almost 17% smaller than they used to be! It’s no wonder today’s cakes look like sad miniatures of the cakes of our youth.

One way to make your cakes taller would be to use a smaller pan. Most people use round cake pans when they use a cake mix. A 9 inch round pan will yield a relatively short layer. But the same batter in an 8 inch round pan will produce a noticeably taller cake.

If you are making cupcakes using a cake mix, you really have to stretch out the batter to make 24 cupcakes. If you do that, the cupcakes will look fairly flat. Do you usually need to make more than 12 cupcakes? (If you are doctoring up a cake mix, you will definitely have enough batter for more than 20 cupcakes.) This cupcake pan makes 24 regular-sized cupcakes in one batch.

Doctor Up a Cake Mix (1)

For more recommendations on baking supplies for the home cook, check out my post on the 11 Best Gifts for Bakers.

Perhaps you found a recipe from a cookbook (remember those, before the days of Pinterest?) published prior to 2010, that uses a cake mix as an ingredient. If you try to make the recipe using today’s cake mixes, they end up being too soggy. This is because the ratio of dry to wet ingredients is now wrong. They will not rise much at all because the proportion of ingredients that help the batter rise will be off. After investing your time and money to bake, you could be left scrambling at the last minute to run to the bakery to buy something more presentable. That’s when the sticker shock really sets in!

Throwing in a few extra spoonfuls of flour might help to make the batter take up more room in the pan. But that will also dilute any flavor overall. Opening up another box of cake mix to make a second batch, just to be able to fill up 24 cupcake liners would be wasteful. (Plus, you would end up with WAY too much batter for 24 cupcakes.)

I had experienced some cake fails myself shortly after the cake mixes had gotten downsized. So many of my tried and true recipes that used cake mixes just weren’t the same anymore. Then I came across a post in the Sun Sentinel that described how to upsize a cake mix by adding in three more ounces of dry ingredients. I figured it was worth a shot.

After whisking together a jar of flour, sugar, baking powder, and baking soda, I skeptically added some to a cake mix. I was pleasantly surprised that not only did the finished cake look to be the same size as the cakes of yesteryear, but they actually tasted better. This is because the extender is made up of fresh, natural ingredients. It is a better taste than the artificial flavors found in most cake mixes.

When people try my cakes, they often think that I have made it completely from scratch, since it does not taste like a typical cake mix. Most have said it tastes better than bakery cakes. Let’s face it, many bakery cakes have been sitting in the case for days. They are covered in icing made up of shortening with no butter, so overall they lack any flavor other than sugar.

Popular Cake Mix Brands

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Many years ago, I took cake decorating courses at Michael’s craft store. The instructor strongly recommended using Duncan Hines cakes mixes. They bake up taller than other brands found at the grocery store. Since then, I have almost always used a Duncan Hines mix. Supermarkets tend to run a sale on them every couple of months, so I stock up then. I especially like their classic white and classic yellow flavors, as you can customize those in so many ways. The devil’s food and dark chocolate fudge flavors are also excellent choices. The red velvet flavor is also delicious, with a subtle chocolate taste. I would not recommend using the butter golden flavor mix for these doctored recipes. I have found that the butter required in that recipe results in a crumbly exterior, making it harder to frost.

Cake Mix Extender

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Whenever I use a recipe that calls for an 18-ounce (or more) cake mix, I always add 6 tablespoons of the cake mix extender to today’s 15.25-ounce cake mixes. This adds about 3 ounces of dry ingredients to the batter. You don’t need to add any extra oil, water, or eggs to that recipe.

I keep my cake mix extender in a mason jar. One batch of the extender is enough for six cake mixes. So once you make up a batch, it is so quick and easy to add to a mix.

The Proof is in the Pudding

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If you are not using a recipe, and just want to improve the taste of a cake mix, there are a few different additions you can make. One is to add a 3.4-ounce box of instant pudding mix. This is the powdered mix usually sold in the baking, not the ready-made pudding. The pudding will create a cake that is moister and denser.

Add vanilla pudding mix if you are using a white or yellow cake mix. If you are baking a chocolate or red velvet cake mix, then use a chocolate pudding mix. (Red velvet cake is actually a chocolate cake with lots of red food coloring. So adding chocolate pudding to the mix will not affect the color of the cake.) If you want to make your cake even more unique, you can add a pistachio pudding mix to a yellow cake mix. (You can then add pistachio extract for a stronger burst of flavor.)

Some brands of cake mixes already include pudding in the mix. So if the boxed mix you are using says it already has pudding in it, do not add any more pudding. Most Pillsbury and Betty Crocker cake mixes contain pudding.

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Sour Cream Isn’t Just for Tacos and Dips

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Another “secret weapon” in my baking arsenal is sour cream. By adding 1 cup of sour cream to a cake mix, you will cut back a little bit on the sweetness of the cake while improving the texture. The acidity in the sour cream will also help the baking soda in the mix rise. This creates a slightly taller cake.

I have used both regular and low-fat sour cream in my cakes. Both produce similar results, so use whichever one you have available.

Going the Extra Mile with Extracts

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If you want to amp up the flavor in your cakes, you can add extracts. Most people have used vanilla extract when baking from scratch. You can also add 1 teaspoon to a cake mix. I always use pure vanilla extract, not imitation extract. You could alternately use 1 teaspoon of vanilla bean paste, which will give your batter a slightly speckled appearance so your guests will really know it is homemade!

My second go-to extract is almond extract. When I use it, I either do 1/2 teaspoon of vanilla extract and 1/2 teaspoon of almond extract, or 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract with 1/2 teaspoon of almond extract. This is a great combination to use with sour cream in a cake mix. For the almond extract, I use either imitation or pure almond extracts.

Peppermint extract is delicious in chocolate cakes. You only need to add 1/2 teaspoon of peppermint extract to a cake mix. If you add more than that, it might be too overpowering to the chocolate flavor. You don’t want your cake to taste like toothpaste!

I had bought maple extract to use in a cookie recipe. But you could add 1 teaspoon of it to a cake mix along with 1 to 2 teaspoons of cinnamon to turn a yellow cake mix into an autumn treat.

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The spice section of your supermarket might have other fruit extracts and flavorings, including cherry, lemon, and orange. By adding 1/4 teaspoon to 1/2 teaspoon of these to a cake mix, you can really customize the flavor of your cake.

While you might be tempted to use lemon juice or orange juice instead of extracts, you would need to use a significant amount to actually taste the flavor. This would end up making your batter too liquidy, which is why using extracts is a better idea.

Easy Recipe for Beginners

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If you want to try to doctor up a cake mix for the first time, here is an easy, one-bowl recipe that I have baked many times. By adding chocolate pudding mix, sour cream, vanilla, and extra cocoa powder, you can turn an ordinary cake mix into an extra-special treat!

These red velvet sour cream cupcakes are perfect for the 4th of July, Labor Day, Election Day, or Valentine’s Day. They are always a hit at Election Day bake sales. Check out my printable Election Day cupcake toppers that are a perfect match with this recipe.

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Red Velvet Sour Cream Cupcakes

Start with a red velvet cake mix and enhance it with pudding and sour cream for the tastiest cupcakes.

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Cook Time 29 minutes mins

Total Time 45 minutes mins

Course Dessert, Snack

Cuisine American

Servings 36 cupcakes

Equipment

  • Electric Mixer

  • Cupcake Pan

  • Foil baking liners

Ingredients

  • 1 box red velvet cake mix
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 3.4 ounce instant chocolate pudding mix
  • 1 tbsp cocoa powder (not hot cocoa mix)
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • ¾ tsp salt
  • ½ cup vegetable oil
  • 1 cup sour cream (regular or light)
  • 1⅓ cups water
  • 4 eggs

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 325°F. Put foil cupcakes liners into the wells of a standard-sized cupcake pan.

  • Put all of the ingredients into a mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer. Use a large spoon or rubber spatula to slightly combine the ingredients. (This will prevent the batter from flying out of the bowl when you turn the mixer on.) Then use an electric mixer or stand mixer and beat at medium speed for 2 minutes.

    1 box red velvet cake mix, 1 cup all-purpose flour, 1 cup granulated sugar, 3.4 ounce instant chocolate pudding mix, 1 tbsp cocoa powder, 1 tsp vanilla extract, ¾ tsp salt, ½ cup vegetable oil, 1 cup sour cream, 1⅓ cups water, 4 eggs

  • Pour batter into the baking liners. Fill each liner ⅔ to ¾ full. Wipe any drips off of the pan to prevent burning.

  • Bake at 325°F for 17 to 20 minutes. Insert a cake thermometer or toothpick in the center to check for doneness. If the batter is still wet, continue baking in 1-minute increments until done.

  • Let cool in the pan for 10 minutes. Then transfer to a cooling rack. Let cool completely before frosting.

Video

Notes

  • I prefer using foil baking liners instead of paper ones, especially for dark batters, as the cake will not show through the liner when done.
  • To evenly portion out the batter, use a medium batter spoon.
  • To easily test cakes to see if they are done, use a cake thermometer. The tip will turn bright red when the cake is cooked through.
  • Frost these with your favorite vanilla or cream cheese icing. My go-to vanilla buttercream icing recipe can be found within my recipe for lemon chamomile cupcakes.

Keyword red velvet cake, red velvet cupcakes, doctored up cake mix, enhance cake mx, doctor up boxed cake

If you have tried other flavor combinations of cake mix, pudding, and extracts, let me know in the comment section below.

Learning how to doctor up a cake mix is pretty easy and produces wonderful results. Your guests will not be able to tell that you started with a mix. It will be our little secret!

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Doctor Up a Cake Mix (13)

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32 Responses

  1. Thank you! I am not good at changing recipes on my own but these ideas give me something to try.

    Reply

    1. The Red Velvet recipe in this post is a good recipe to start with. Once you see the difference the additions make, you will want to doctor up all your cake mixes in the future!

      Reply

  2. This is such wonderful information! I can never make a cake mix go far enough for 24 cupcakes and they actually look pretty and full. I will be trying this next time! Thank you 🙂

    Reply

    1. The Red Velvet recipe in this post makes 36 cupcakes, so it is great for a bake sale or a large get together.

      Reply

  3. These are great ideas! I am trying to bake more, especially with the holidays coming. The pudding idea is one my mom always did!

    Reply

    1. The pudding really does give the cake a better consistency. Since a whole (small) box is used, you don’t even have to do any measuring when you add pudding mix, so it is easy!

      Reply

  4. Those are some awesome ideas. I typically use pudding mixes anyways when I bake cakes because it just adds that little something. But reading this gave me so many new ideas!

    Reply

    1. I am glad this is helpful!

      Reply

  5. I knew that so many things had gotten smaller (tricky companies!) but I hadn’t made the connection between the box size and puny homemade cakes. I love some of the ideas that you gave for creating more volume. I think I’ll definitely have to try some next time I bake a cake.

    Reply

    1. I had been using recipes from the Cake Mix Doctor cookbook for years and was wondering why they no longer were filling the pan. That’s when I discovered the “shrinking” cake mix change. Thankfully, even if the only addition you make is the cake mix extender, it still makes a noticeable difference in the size of the cake.

      Reply

  6. I had no idea that boxed cake mixes contain less product than they used to! I’m looking forward to making a batch of extender now. Thank you!

    Reply

    1. It is an easy fix to help the batter fill up the pan once again.

      Reply

  7. This is amazing! I am so excited to try out some of these tips next time! I love the idea of keeping a cake mix extender in the pantry! Such a great idea!

    Reply

    1. Thanks! Having the jar of extender on hand makes it a quick mix fix!

      Reply

  8. Love these ideas, you get bored with the same old cake flavors. Genius idea with the cake mix extender, who knew? I really want to try the red velvet with the sour cream, red velvet is my favorite.

    Reply

    1. The local Target is closer to my house than any supermarket, so I sometimes run in there to get groceries. But they don’t have a big selection of cake mixes. So if I doctor them up with some pudding, sour cream, or extracts, I can get the flavor I want even from a basic white cake mix.

      Reply

  9. Doctor Up a Cake Mix (14)
    I have to admit that I see the cake mixes in shops and ignore them. Perhaps I unconsciously associate them with ready meals containing God knows what and all sorts we should never eat. I got used to making everything from scratch, but I continuously improve recipes, too:)) either for quantities or primarily for taste, which always comes from extracts – agreed!:)

    Reply

    1. I like baking cakes from scratch too, but the red velvet recipes from scratch usually require a large amount of food coloring that ends up altering the taste. Some brands definitely have a more “home-baked” taste than others.

      Reply

  10. Great ideas. Thanks for the info. gotta give it a try.

    Reply

  11. Doctor Up a Cake Mix (15)
    What an awesome idea, I’ll have to try this out!

    Reply

  12. What are the measurements used for the cake extender.

    Reply

    1. Combine 1 1/2 cups of all-purpose flour, 1 cup of sugar, 2 teaspoons baking powder, and 1/4 teaspoon baking soda. Put it in a sealable container, such as a mason jar. Use 6 tablespoons of this mixture with a boxed cake mix. This adds about 3 ounces to the mix, making it equal in size to what boxed cake mixes used to be.

      Reply

  13. These are great ideas!

    Reply

  14. This looks delicious and easy! Would it work for a layer cake? Or would it be too wobbly?

    Reply

    1. You can definitely use these add-ins for layer cakes as well. Even though the pudding is added to the batter, the pudding blends in with the other ingredients to create a moist cake, but not a pudding-like texture.

      Reply

  15. I made these and my family loved them! They are the best!!

    Reply

    1. I am glad you and your family enjoyed them!

      Reply

  16. Doctor Up a Cake Mix (16)
    This is a game-changer for anyone who wants to impress their friends and family with a delicious homemade cake without spending hours in the kitchen.

    Reply

  17. have you ever used buttermilk instead of the sour cream for the red velvet? also I’ve done milk instead of water in the box mixes too.

    Reply

    1. I haven’t tried buttermilk as a direct substitute for sour cream in a cake recipe. Since buttermilk is thinner than sour cream, the consistency of the batter might be different. Milk is a great substitute for water. I think that the companies that make boxed mixes try to keep the added ingredients as basic as possible so that it is more likely that a home baker would have them on hand, but “upgrading” the ingredients definitely makes a difference.

      Reply

  18. Love these cake mix tips! Simple yet genius ways to elevate the flavor and make it taste like a homemade masterpiece

    Reply

    1. I am always surprised when people think I made a recipe from scratch, because these add-ins really do enhance the flavors of a boxed mix.

      Reply

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