Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (2024)

Butternut Bakery Recipes Cakes Gooey Lemon Butter Cake

by Jenna / 210 Comments

This gooey lemon butter cake is the ultimate lemon dessert! Tender lemon cake is baked with a layer of lemon cream curd on top. The curd sinks into the cake as it bakes, creating a super moist lemon cake with a puddle of creamy lemon curd on top. It tastes just as good as it looks and sounds…if not better!

Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (1)

What is gooey lemon butter cake?

The inspiration for this recipe came from classic gooey butter cake. If you’ve never tried it, it’s essentially a thin and dense cake baked with a layer of cream cheese and butter on top.

Basically, it’s sweet ooey gooey goodness. But for this lemon version, I wanted to create something that was more of a mash up between fluffy lemon cake and rich lemon bars.

To do so, the base is made up of a lemon cake that isn’t too dense or too light. It’s able to hold the weight of the topping while also baking all the way through.

The topping was the trickiest part because it kept overpowering the cake which made it difficult to set and cook through. But through the power of testing, this cake is now just right!

It bakes with a super tender and moist fresh lemon cake with a layer of rich and smooth lemon cream on top. The cream bakes into a creamy and pudding-like consistency that melts in your mouth.

Both layers are baked with fresh lemon, which means the entire dessert is bursting with zesty lemon flavor. It pairs perfectly with the rich cake and creamy topping.

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Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (3)

How to make lemon butter cake

Not only is this cake a major crowd pleaser, but it’s also really easy to make! Just spread and pour into a pan, bake, chill, and it’s done. But to ensure it turns out just right, here are my top tips:

Lemon Cake

  1. Flour – I say this for every recipe, and especially cake. If possible, weigh the flour rather than measure by cups. This is the most accurate way of baking. If a kitchen scale isn’t available, gently spoon the flour into a measuring cup and level it off with a flat edge. This prevents the flour from packing down into the cup, creating a tough and dry cake.
  2. Butter – For the best flavor, I suggest using quality butter like cultured European style. Of course this isn’t mandatory, but it does give the cake tons of flavor. Also make sure the melted butter has cooled before use.
  3. Lemons – Don’t skip on the zest and definitely use fresh lemon juice! It has a much stronger and true flavor and it’s not as tart as packaged lemon juice.
  4. Mixing – The batter is mixed by hand, so it’s difficult to over mix. In any case, stop mixing right when the flour disappears. If the cake batter is over worked, it will likely struggle to bake all the way through.
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Lemon Cream

  1. Cream Cheese – First and foremost, make sure the cream cheese is at room temperature before use. If not, the cream will turn out lumpy with clumps of cream cheese throughout. Second, I highly recommend Philadelphia block cream cheese as it has the best consistency and flavor out of any other cream cheese I’ve tried.
  2. Mixing – Mix in the powdered sugar one cup at a time, ensuring each is fully incorporated before adding the next. The sugar helps smooth and thin out the cream cheese which helps when mixing in the egg after.
  3. Egg – Speaking of, use a room temperature egg. If the egg is too cold, it could freeze up some of the cream cheese.
  4. Pouring – Pour the cream into the center of the spread lemon cake batter. It’s thin enough to where it will naturally spread out to the edges. It does not have to touch the sides of the pan, but it should nearly cover the entire surface of the cake.
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How to tell when lemon butter cake is done

The toothpick test doesn’t work here as it will pick up the wet cream topping on the way out. To tell that it’s done, look at the surface of the cake.

The cream should form a dry and golden skin with small cracks around the edges. The cake will also have a golden ring around the edge and be slightly puffed in the center.

Chilling lemon butter cake

This part is ESSENTIAL to the process, as chilling the cake allows the cream to set. The cake will rest for about 30 minutes at room temperature and then it’s chilled uncovered for a least 2 hours.

Serving gooey lemon butter cake

This cake can be served straight from the refrigerator, but I like it to soften up at room temperature for about 30 minutes before eating. This allows the cake to loosen up so each bite just melts in your mouth.

How to store lemon cake

Keep the cake in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will keep for up to a week!

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For more lemon desserts, check out my:

  • Lemon Cupcakes
  • Lemon Zucchini Bread (GF, DF)
  • Lemon Blueberry Muffins
  • Lemon Bar Butter Cookies
  • Lemon Poppy Seed Bread (GF, DF)

Make sure to tag me @butternutbakery onInstagramand leave a review below if you make this gooey lemon butter cake. To pin this recipe and save it for later, you can use the button on the recipe card, the buttons above or below this post, or on any of the photos above. Happy baking!

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Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (7)

Gooey Lemon Butter Cake

★★★★★4.9 from 78 reviews
  • Author: Jenna Barnard
  • Total Time: 55 minutes + 2 hours cooling
  • Yield: 8-10 slices
Print Recipe

Description

This gooey lemon butter cake is a combination of the two best lemon desserts – lemon bars and lemon cake. A soft lemon cake is baked with a puddle of lemon cream curd on top. It sinks into the cake as it bakes, creating a tender and moist cake that is bursting with fresh lemon flavor.

Ingredients

Lemon Cake

  • 1/2 cup (110g) unsalted butter, melted
  • 3/4 cup (150g) granulated sugar
  • 1 large egg, room temp
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • Zest of 2 lemons (2 tbsp)
  • 2 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • 1 1/4 cup (165g) all purpose flour
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 1/4 tsp salt

Lemon Cream

  • 6 oz cream cheese, room temp
  • 3 cups (330g) powdered sugar, plus more for dusting on top (spoon the sugar into your measuring cup for light and fluffy cups)
  • 1 large egg, room temp
  • Zest of 1 lemon (1 tbsp)

Instructions

Lemon Cake

  1. Preheat the oven to 350F and grease and line a 9″ round springform pan.
  2. Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt in a medium bowl and set aside.
  3. In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the butter and sugar. Then add the egg, vanilla, lemon zest, and lemon juice and mix to combine.
  4. Add the dry ingredients and mix until smooth.
  5. Spread the thick batter in an even layer in the bottom of the springform pan. Set aside.

Lemon Cream

  1. In a mixing bowl using a hand or stand mixer with the whisk attachment, mix the cream cheese until smooth.
  2. Mix in the powdered sugar, one cup at a time, until thin and creamy.
  3. Then mix in the egg and lemon zest.
  4. Pour the cream on top of the lemon batter, pouring right in the middle and allowing it to naturally spread close to the edges. It may need some help fully spreading, so use a spoon to nudge it out close to the sides.
  5. Bake for 35-40 minutes, or until the top has formed a golden skin and it’s evenly puffed.
  6. Allow the cake to cool at room temperature for about 30 minutes, then transfer to the refrigerator and chill uncovered for about 2 hours. This is important as it allows the cream to set.
  7. Run a knife around the edge of the pan and release the cake. Top with a dusting of powdered sugar then slice and enjoy!
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes

Keywords: lemon cake, lemon butter cake, gooey butter cake, gooey lemon butter cake, lemon cake recipe

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Comments

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  1. Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (15)Susan says

    Can I top the cake with a jam after the cake has cooled down, and if so,, which flavor jam do you recommend ?

    Reply

    • Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (16)Jenna says

      I would suggest serving the jam on the side and top each slice individually! But just note that the topping on this cake is pretty sweet, so adding jam may take it over the top.

      Reply

  2. Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (17)Ann D. says

    Your instructions say to “grease and line a 9″ springform pan.”
    In a comment you respond to be sure to line the sides if using a 10″ springform pan.
    Should BOTH the bottom and sides of any size pan be lined with parchment — and if so, how do you remove or work around the parchment on the bottom of the cake when serving it?

    Reply

    • Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (18)Jenna says

      To line the bottom of the pan, I spray the springform then remove the ring. I place a torn sheet of parchment paper over the bottom plate that’s a bit bigger than the plate. Once that’s stuck on, place the ring back on and you’ll have a perfectly lined bottom with parchment paper sticking out the sides of the pan.

      Reply

  3. Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (19)Joanne says

    Hi, I have this cake in the oven now but will not serve until Sunday (2 days) . Should I leave it in the pan in the refrigerator until then or after a few hours in refrigerator take it out of the pan cover and put it back? Thanks!

    Reply

    • Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (20)Jenna says

      I would release it from the pan and then store in the fridge! It can stick to the sides a bit so if you refrigerate it in the pan, it might be difficult to get out.

      Reply

  4. Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (21)Selenay says

    First of all, thank you for this DIVINE recipe! One of the best I’ve tried! However I have one issue:

    The pudding part was waaay too sweet for our family so I tried to change things up and reduce the powdered sugar on the second try. But this obviously affected the texture and it turned out more like a cheesecake.

    Do you have any suggestions as to how I can reduce the sugar amount (at least by half) while keeping the consistency as is? Would adding less powdered sugar while increasing the cream cheese help?

    Reply

    • Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (22)Jenna says

      When measuring the sugar, make sure to spoon it into the cup and level it off for light and fluffy cups. If you dig the measuring cup straight into the powdered sugar, this will pack it down and thus add extra sugar to the recipe.

      Reply

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Gooey Lemon Butter Cake (lemon bars + lemon cake combined!) (2024)

FAQs

Is Gooey Butter Cake a St Louis thing? ›

Gooey butter cake is a type of cake traditionally made in St. Louis, Missouri. It is a flat and dense cake made with wheat cake flour, butter, sugar, and eggs, typically near an inch tall, and dusted with powdered sugar.

Can you use lemon juice instead of water in a lemon cake mix? ›

Sprinkle in lemon or orange zest to give your box cake batter a hint of zing. You can also replace the water with lemon, orange or lime juice or soda. Use this method with any type of cake mix, but it works best with lemon, yellow and white cake.

How much lemon zest should I add to a box cake mix? ›

Adding just a tablespoon of lemon zest can add a subtle zing to most any vanilla, yellow or even angel food cake. And if want a little extra zing to match the colorful insides of this Funfetti cake, try this!

Why is gooey butter cake so good? ›

Traditionally, it starts with a yeasted crust, which gets filled with a mixture of butter, sugar, eggs, corn syrup, and vanilla, and baked until just barely set. The result is chewy, rich, and creamy, almost like a vanilla pudding that's been nestled into a blondie.

Who made the original gooey butter cake? ›

In late 1942 or early 1943, Johnny Hoffman of St. Louis Pastries Bakery was working on a Saturday and made what eventually turned out to be Gooey Butter Cake. You're right, it was a mistake!

What is a Kardashian cake? ›

For over 30 years, Hansen's Cakes in Los Angeles has been making cakes for the Kardashian-Jenner family — specifically their flower-topped basket weave cake. Recently, the cake gained viral fame when it was featured by TikToker @quinnhouses, whose birthday cake video quickly gained over 2.7 million views.

What is Elvis Presley cake? ›

An Elvis Presley cake is a single-layer classic yellow cake that's topped with a pineapple glaze. Much like a poke cake, the syrup and juices of the pineapple will seep into the cake through fork holes, resulting in a decadent, ultra-moist cake.

What brand of lemon cake does Kris Jenner use? ›

A little sleuthing on Duncan Hines' website shows a recipe that seems to match up, and you only need a handful of ingredients to make it: Lemon Supreme Cake mix, Lemon Instant Pudding mix, vegetable, eggs, and milk. There's a glaze too, made with powdered sugar and lemon juice.

Why is my lemon cake not fluffy? ›

Room Temperature Butter / Don't Over-Cream

Most cakes begin with creaming butter and sugar together. Butter is capable of holding air and the creaming process is when butter traps that air. While baking, that trapped air expands and produces a fluffy cake. No properly creamed butter = no air = no fluffiness.

How do you make a box cake taste like a bakery cake? ›

Step 1: Look at the directions on the cake mix. Step 2: Add one more egg (or add 2 if you want it to be very rich). Step 3: Use melted butter instead of oil and double the amount. Step 4: Instead of water, use whole milk.

Why is my lemon cake so dense? ›

Your cake is too dense A cake that is overly dense typically has too much liquid, too much sugar or too little leavening (not excess flour, as is commonly thought).

What does adding sour cream to a box cake mix do? ›

Sour cream is one of the fattiest dairy products; the extra fat content (for example, adding sour cream to a cake instead of milk) will make the cake moister and richer, says Wilk. "Fat, in any form (butter, lard, cream, etc.) shortens gluten strands, which essentially leads to the most tender baked goods," she adds.

What makes a box cake mix better? ›

Using your Mad Hungry Spurtle Set, sift and stir your eggs, fats, and liquids, to achieve that velvety batter we all know and love.
  1. Replace Water with Milk or Buttermilk.
  2. Substitute Oil for Butter.
  3. Use More Eggs.
  4. Add Vanilla Extract.
  5. Make It a Chocolate Lovers' Cake. ...
  6. Decorate Your Cake Like A Pro.

Can I add lemon juice to store bought cake mix? ›

If you're making a white or yellow cake, add a teaspoon or two of fresh lemon or lime zest, or a bit of juice.

Where does gooey butter cake originate? ›

The consensus is that the first gooey butter cake was made accidentally by a south St. Louis German-American baker in the 1930s. That's according to an online article by the Missouri Historical Society.

What dessert is famous in St. Louis? ›

Nothing compares to gooey butter cake. Rich, moist and tender, it's arguably the best dessert in St. Louis.

Where is butter cake originated? ›

Butter cake originated from the English pound cake, which traditionally used equal amounts of butter, flour, sugar, and eggs to bake a heavy, rich cake.

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