Healthy Egg Casserole (Egg Bake) (2024)

By Laura

Posted Jan 12, 2020, Updated Apr 29, 2024

5 from 234 votes

69 Comments

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This Egg Casserole (Egg Bake) is an easy, healthy breakfast casserole that’s made with only 9 ingredients (eggs, veggies, bacon, cheese and spices)! It’s a healthy, low-carb way to start the day!

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This healthy egg casserole recipe is one of my favorites. It’s a simple, straightforward breakfast casserole with bacon, eggs, vegetables and cheese. No extras (like milk, bread, potatoes, etc.). Just a bunch of protein and nutrients to start the day right!

This egg bake is a perfect meal-prep recipe.

You can make it, cut it into individual servings and enjoy it all week long. It’s even freezer-friendly and totally customizable to your taste preferences!

Plus, this egg casserole isn’t just for breakfast! Whenever I need a “clean out the fridge” dinner, I usually make an egg dish of some sort, like this egg bake, (or this easy frittata recipe, breakfast egg sandwiches, the best omelet recipe, egg muffins, egg salad, crustless quiche or hash brown quiche). I even eat the leftovers for lunch. So no matter what time of day, or night, it is, this healthy breakfast casserole is a winner.

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Egg Casserole: Ingredients

The first step in making this egg casserole recipe is to prepare the ingredients. So let’s discuss the components of this dish, as well as possible substitutions.

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  • Bacon.There are so many varieties of bacon out there that would be perfect to use in this egg bake recipe. I recommend choosing a thick variety with great flavor (hickory smoked, etc.) Turkey bacon can also be used, but because of the lower fat content, you will likely need to add 1 Tablespoon olive oil to the fry pan when you add the veggies to cook them well. You can also use crumbled breakfast sausage in place of bacon. If you wish to leave out the bacon and make this vegetarian, use 2 Tablespoons olive oil to sauté the vegetables.
  • Onion.I usually make this egg casserole with a sweet, white onion. Any variety works well: red onion, yellow onion, green onions, etc.
  • Bell Peppers. I like to use a mixture of red and green bell peppers for color (it’s especially festive for a Christmas morning breakfast). You can use any bell pepper variety you choose (red, orange, yellow, green, etc.) If you don’t like peppers, substitute 2 cups of your favorite vegetables (broccoli, carrots, celery, zucchini, etc).
  • Eggs.there is no substituions for eggs in this healthy breakfast casserole recipe.
  • Cheddar Cheese.I recommend an extra sharp cheddar cheese for the best flavor. Other cheeses that taste great in this egg bake recipe are: Colby jack, Swiss cheese, pepper jack (for a spicy flavor) and mozzarella.
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How to Make Egg Casserole

This breakfast casserole with bacon is fairly easy to make! As always, you can follow along with the photos for step-by-step instructions and a few helpful notes, or you can watch the video (or both).

Cook Bacon & Veggies

The first step in making this recipe to sauté the bacon, onion and garlic over medium heat until the bacon just begins to brown. Be sure to stir every few minutes.

Note:For a vegetarian version (without bacon), simply add 2 TBS olive oil to the pan and sauté the onions and garlic together until the onions are soft, then add the rest of the veggies.

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Once the bacon just begins to brown, add the diced peppers and stir until they are evenly dispersed in the bacon/onion mixture. Cover and cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring every minute or two. Cook until the bacon is browned and the peppers are soft.

Cool

Remove the pan from the heat and let the veggie/bacon mixture cool while you make the rest of the egg casserole recipe.

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Make the Egg Mixture

While the bacon/veggie mixture is cooling, whisk the eggs together until they are uniform in color and smooth. Then add the seasoning to the beaten eggs and whisk to combine.

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Assemble the Egg Casserole

Add the cooled bacon/vegetable mixture to the egg/spice mixture and stir to combine. Next, add the cheese and stir until it is evenly distributed.

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Bake

Pour the egg casserole mixture into a 9×13″ baking dish and bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until the top is set and slightly browned.

You can also check the doneness of an egg bake recipe by testing the internal temperature. When an instant read thermometer reads 160 degrees F, the breakfast casserole is done.

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Serve

Cool for 5 minutes, cut and serve warm. I like to serve this healthy breakfast casserole with a side of roasted potatoes, oven baked bacon, roasted sweet potatoes, or a delicious salad.Or try any of our breakfast recipes.

Serving suggestions:

Here are some of my favorite toppings to serve with this egg casserole:

  • A dollop of sour cream
  • My son loves eating this egg bake with a scoop of homemade salsa.
  • You can’t go wrong serving it with homemade guacamole.
  • Top this egg bake with chopped fresh herbs.
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Store

Cut this breakfast casserole into squares and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

Freeze

Let the casserole cool completely, then cut it into the proper serving sizes for your appetite, and freeze in an airtight container for up to 2 months.

To reheat: remove the egg casserole from the freezer and warm in the microwave or oven until heated through.

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Egg Casserole Recipe FAQs

Can you freeze a breakfast casserole?

Yes. Let the casserole cool completely, then cut it into the proper serving sizes for your appetite, and freeze in an airtight container for up to 2 months.
To reheat: remove the egg casserole from the freezer and warm in the microwave or oven until heated through.

How do you know when an egg casserole is done?

This recipe is done when the top is set and slightly puffed and springs back when touched.

What is the difference between a breakfast casserole and a quiche?

A quiche is made with a pie crust while a breakfast casserole is not. Plus, this casserole has more eggs and no milk, while the base of a quiche is more liquid dairy (usually cream) than eggs.

What temperature should this egg casserole be heated to?

I suggest heating it to 160 degrees F to ensure the eggs are fully cooked.

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Healthy Egg Casserole (Egg Bake)

Laura

This Egg Casserole (Egg Bake) is an easy, healthy breakfast casserole that's made with only 9 ingredients (eggs, veggies, bacon, cheese and spices)! It's a healthy, low-carb way to start the day!

5 from 234 votes

Course Breakfast, brunch

Cuisine American

Servings 10 Servings

Calories 180

Prep Time15 minutes minutes

Cook Time30 minutes minutes

Total Time45 minutes minutes

Ingredients

  • 6 oz bacon diced (about 5 slices)
  • 1 cup onion finely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon minced garlic
  • 1 red bell pepper diced (about 1 cup)
  • 1 green bell pepper diced (about 1 cup)
  • 12 eggs beaten
  • ½ teaspoon sea salt
  • ¼ teaspoon pepper
  • 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese (4 oz)

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.

  • Grease a 9×13” baking dish, set aside.

  • In a large skillet, over medium heat, cook diced bacon until it just starts becomes soft.

  • Add minced garlic and onion and cook until bacon begins to brown.

  • Add red pepper and green pepper, cover and cook for 5-10 minutes or until the veggies are soft and bacon is browned, stirring occasionally.

  • Remove from heat and let cool.

  • In a medium bowl, whisk together eggs.

  • Add sea salt and pepper and whisk to combine.

  • Add cooled bacon/veggie mixture to the beaten eggs and stir to combine.

  • Add cheese. Stir to combine.

  • Pour into prepared baking dish and spread the mixture evenly in the dish.

  • Bake in preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until top is set and slightly browned.

  • Cool for 5 minutes and serve warm.

Video

Notes

Ingredient Substitutions

  • Bacon. I recommend choosing a thick bacon with great flavor (hickory smoked, etc.) Turkey bacon can also be used, but because of the lower fat content, you will likely need to add 1 TBS olive oil to the fry pan when you add the veggies to cook them well. You can also use crumbled breakfast sausage in place of bacon with equally delicious results.
  • Onion.I usually make this egg casserole with a sweet, white onion. Any variety works well: red onion, yellow onion, green onions, etc.
  • Bell Peppers. You can use any bell pepper variety you choose (red, orange, yellow, green, etc.) If you don’t like peppers, substitute 2 cups of your favorite vegetables (broccoli, carrots, celery, zucchini, etc).
  • Cheddar Cheese.I recommend an extra sharp cheddar cheese for the best flavor. Other cheeses that taste great in this egg bake recipe are: Colby jack, Swiss cheese, pepper jack (for a spicy flavor) and mozzarella.

To Make it Vegetarian

If you wish to leave out the bacon and make this vegetarian, use 2 Tablespoons olive oil to sauté the vegetables.

Store

Cut this breakfast casserole into squares and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

Freeze

Let the casserole cool completely, then cut it into the proper serving sizes for your appetite, and freeze in an airtight container for up to 2 months.

To reheat: remove the egg casserole from the freezer and warm in the microwave or oven until heated through.

Nutrition

Serving: 1piece | Calories: 180kcal | Carbohydrates: 4g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 13g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Cholesterol: 216mg | Sodium: 336mg | Potassium: 175mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 815IU | Vitamin C: 26mg | Calcium: 116mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Did you enjoy this recipe? Have a question? Leave a comment below!

Try these Egg Recipes

Frittata Recipe

Breakfast Egg Sandwiches

Omelette Recipe

Breakfast Egg Muffins Recipe (Egg Cups)

Best Easy Quiche Recipe

Egg Salad Recipe (Egg Salad Sandwiches)

Healthy Egg Casserole (Egg Bake) (2024)

FAQs

How many calories are in an egg bake casserole? ›

Egg Casserole With Bread, Cheese, Milk And Meat (1 cup) contains 16.7g total carbs, 16g net carbs, 25.3g fat, 20.7g protein, and 379 calories.

Why is my egg casserole runny in the middle? ›

Why Is My Breakfast Casserole Runny? The key to a breakfast casserole that is moist and delicious but not runny is to make sure you have the proper ratio of bread, eggs, and milk. If there is too much liquid for the bread to absorb, the result could be a runny casserole.

How to tell if egg bake is done? ›

Cook or bake until a thermometer inserted at the center shows 160° F or a knife inserted near the center comes out clean. You may find it difficult to tell if a knife shows uncooked egg or melted cheese in some casseroles and other combination dishes that are thick or heavy and contain cheese – lasagna, for example.

How do you thicken egg casserole? ›

Whisk together equal parts cornstarch and cold water in a small bowl. Use one tablespoon of cornstarch per cup of liquid you would like to thicken. Stir out all the lumps. A few minutes before your casserole is done, add it a little at a time until you are happy with the thickness.

Are baked eggs healthy? ›

Research has shown that when eggs are baked for 40 minutes, they may lose up to 61% of their vitamin D, compared to up to 18% when they're fried or boiled for a shorter period of time ( 11 ). However, even though cooking eggs reduces these nutrients, eggs are still a very rich source of vitamins and antioxidants ( 5 ).

What type of cooked egg has the most calories? ›

One boiled egg contains approximately 78 calories and one poached egg has 71 calories. In contrast, fried eggs, scrambled eggs and omelets have the most calories at about 90. Why? These methods use cooking sprays, oil or butter, which can add 20 or more calories to your dish.

Why is my egg bake rubbery? ›

Your egg casserole might be rubbery if you didn't cook the vegetables before. Moisture can lead to rubbery egg bakes. Make sure to thoroughly cook your vegetables and meat before adding to an egg bake!

How can I improve my casserole flavor? ›

Casseroles can really shine when they achieve a harmonious balance of flavors. Sweet, salty, spicy, and acidic elements should blend well and complement each other. Add ingredients like caramelized onions, olives, or lemon zest to give your casserole a depth of flavor.

Should you cook a casserole covered or uncovered? ›

Generally, casseroles with grains, rice or pasta that will cook during the baking process are usually covered, for at least part of the time. Casseroles made of cooked ingredients are usually baked uncovered. If you like a crisper, browner top, be sure the casserole is uncovered for at least part of the bake time.

Can egg bake sit out overnight? ›

Cooked eggs and egg dishes may be refrigerated for serving later but should be thoroughly reheated to 165° F before serving. Never leave cooked eggs or egg dishes out of the refrigerator for more than 2 hours or for more than 1 hour when temperatures are above 90° F.

How many days is egg bake good for? ›

Most recipes suggest 350 °F. Bake until the center of the casserole reaches an internal temperature of 160 °F as tested with a food thermometer. After baking, any leftovers must be refrigerated within two hours and can be kept three to four days in the refrigerator or frozen for about three months.

What is the temperature at which egg casseroles should be cooked? ›

Cook egg dishes, such as quiche and casseroles, to 160 °F. In-shell pasteurized eggs and pasteurized egg substitutes may be used safely without cooking.

Why is my egg casserole still runny? ›

Runny Casserole – Baked egg dishes can sometimes fall victim to being watery after it's baked. This is often due to high water content in some vegetables and dense meats that are used in these dishes.

Why add egg to casserole? ›

Chicken Eggs: Chicken eggs are the most common and widely used eggs in baking. They provide structure, moisture, and act as a binding agent in recipes.

What does cornstarch do in a casserole? ›

Use as a Thickening Agent

Here's how it works: when cornstarch is added to a recipe, the starch molecules work to absorb water and thicken the mixture. When heated, those molecules swell and consume even more of the liquid in the recipe.

How many calories are in a casserole? ›

Popular Types of Casseroles
Fat(g)Cals
Broccoli Casserole with Rice, Cheese and Mushroom Sauce13.09287
Chicken or Turkey Noodle Casserole with Cream or White Sauce11.38320
Egg Casserole with Bread, Cheese, Milk and Meat23.88369
Eggplant and Meat Casserole (Moussaka)19.06292
6 more rows

How many calories in a serving of hashbrown casserole? ›

1 Serving of hash brown casserole (Vrooman) contains 324 Calories. The macronutrient breakdown is 33% carbs, 56% fat, and 11% protein. This is a good source of protein (16% of your Daily Value).

How many calories are in an egg pie? ›

Pie, egg custard, commercially prepared, 1 piece (1/6 of 8" pie)
Protein (g)5.78
Carbohydrate, by difference (g)21.84
Energy (kcal)220.5
Sugars, total (g)12.16
Fiber, total dietary (g)1.68
34 more rows

How many calories are in 2 cooked eggs? ›

Two whole large eggs typically contain around 140-160 calories, depending on their size and cooking method.

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