How To Use Vinegar in Cooking (2024)

Tangy and flavour-enhancing, vinegar can bring a new dynamic to a range of dishes. Both as an ingredient within a recipe and as a condiment added at the end. Whether you serve it at the table in a stylish pourer or add a splash during the cooking process, there are lots of vinegars with different flavour profiles.

If you’re ready to take your culinary skills to the next level, read on to learn how to use vinegar in cooking and become a flavour pro!

Basics to know about vinegar

Chances are, we all have a bottle of vinegar in the cupboard somewhere, whether it’s an everyday cooking essential or something we occasionally drizzle over chips. But have you ever wondered what vinegar is made from?

Well, at its most basic, vinegar is an acidic liquid produced through the fermentation of other ingredients. There are many types of vinegar, all coming from different ingredient origins. Each can bring a different flavour profile and unique properties to your cooking.

As well as adding flavour, vinegar can preserve food, improve the appearance of a dish, and even fill in for missing ingredients. For example, if you’ve run out of fresh lemon or lime, you can always use ½ teaspoon of vinegar in place of a teaspoon of citrus juice for that flavoursome tang!

Let’s look at some of the most popular types of vinegar...

Vinegar varieties

White vinegar - this kind of vinegar comes from grain-based ethanol or acetic acid, which is diluted with water. It has a strong flavour and is a popular part of Indian cuisine. White vinegar also makes a great all-purpose cleaner!

Rice vinegar - made from rice wine, this liquid has a pale yellow colour and a sweeter taste than other vinegar types. You can use rice vinegar to make dips and dressings and marinate meat.

Apple cider vinegar - because it comes from apple cider, this vinegar has a distinctly fruity flavour. As well as adding a mild sour tang to dishes, apple cider vinegar is thought to have some great health benefits. Many people believe it can promote healthy skin and hair.

Balsamic vinegar - although it comes from fermented grape must, balsamic vinegar contains no alcohol. Dark and highly concentrated, it has a sweet flavour and makes a beautiful accompaniment to salads and cheeses. Mix with a high-quality oil for a delicious dip or serve in an elegant ceramic pourer so guests can add their own.

Of course, this is just a handful of the vinegar types available! If you fancy getting creative in the kitchen, why not explore coconut vinegar, sherry vinegar or even champagne vinegar?

How you should cook with vinegar

Perhaps you’re used to drizzling a bit of vinegar over your meal after serving, but do you often use it within dishes? Here are our tips on how to use vinegar in your cooking and some uses you may not have considered.

Match the vinegar to your dish

As you can see, because vinegar can be made from so many different ingredients, there can be a lot of variation in the flavours, acidity levels, and pungency. Though you can substitute vinegar to a certain degree, having an awareness of the different flavour profiles can help you find the perfect one to complement your recipe.

Use it sparingly

Whichever vinegar you go for, it will probably pack in a lot of flavour! Start with a small amount and add more if you need it — you can always add more, but you can’t take it out again. It’s also a good idea to taste as you go.

Add flavour without salt

Are you trying to reduce your salt intake? A sprinkle of salt certainly enhances a recipe’s flavours. However, for those trying to eat less sodium, vinegar can make a great alternative. A dash of vinegar can help brighten a dish’s flavour profile and can intensify your perception of saltiness.


Why not check out our other ideas on how to add flavour without salt?

Prevent your pasta from sticking

Adding a tablespoon of vinegar to your boiling water is a great way to stop pieces of pasta from sticking together. Alkaline tap water can cause the pasta to release more starch and become sticky. Vinegar acidifies the water to prevent this.

Add vinegar to soups and stews

Vinegar can add depth of flavour to soups, sauces, and stews. Especially great for tomato-based recipes, you can add a couple of tablespoons of vinegar towards the end of the cooking process to amplify the flavours of your other ingredients.

Bake fluffier cakes

Did you know that a bit of vinegar can help you bake lighter cakes? A ¼ teaspoon of vinegar per egg white can give cakes an airier crumb and make for super-fluffy meringues. You can also use apple cider vinegar and baking soda in place of eggs for vegan cakes.

Vinegar: a versatile condiment

A generous dash of salt and vinegar is a classic British recipe-topper. But vinegar has a multitude of uses that go far beyond dressing up your fish and chips. From enhancing the flavours of other ingredients to improving the rise of your cupcakes, there are many ways you can incorporate vinegar into your everyday cooking practice.

Having said that, whether you choose glossy balsamic or fruity apple cider vinegar, the tart condiment can make a great table addition. Why not make a statement and serve your favourite type of vinegar at the table in an attractive classic pourer?

How To Use Vinegar in Cooking (2024)

FAQs

How do you use vinegar in cooking? ›

It works just as well uncooked, such as in vinaigrettes or pickles, as it does cooked. Try it in barbecue sauces or glazes. Use it to create a pan sauce — the vinegar will help lift off the flavorful browned bits — or add brightness to a soup or stew at the end of cooking.

When a recipe calls for vinegar, what do I use? ›

White vinegar substitute: If you need a different vinegar to substitute for white vinegar, use apple cider vinegar or malt vinegar. You could also swap in lemon or lime juice, depending on your recipe. When you're canning or pickling, there are no comparable substitutes.

How do you dilute vinegar for cooking? ›

Food grade vinegars of all kinds, whether white, apple cider, balsamic or wine, are almost always standardized to 5% acidity. What proportion of vinegar to water I should use for dilution? In other words, 0.0000044 parts ACV per 1 part water.

What foods can you put vinegar on? ›

The Right Vinegar for the Job
  • Salad Dressing. Creating flavorful dressings for a wide array of salads is the most popular way to use vinegar in the Epicurious Test Kitchen. ...
  • Pan Sauce. ...
  • White Wine Sauce. ...
  • Quick Pickling. ...
  • Japanese Dipping Sauces and Condiments. ...
  • Glazing Vegetables. ...
  • Pie Dough. ...
  • Desserts.
Mar 2, 2015

Is adding vinegar to food healthy? ›

Vinegar contains polyphenols, plant chemicals that have an antioxidant effect that may protect cells from oxidative stress, a possible stimulator of tumor growth. Cell and mouse studies suggest that vinegar may prevent the growth of cancer cells or cause tumor cells to die.

Is there a difference between vinegar and cooking vinegar? ›

Acetic Acid Makes the Difference in Vinegar for Cleaning

The distilled white vinegar in the food aisle is 95 percent water and 5 percent acetic acid. In contrast, cleaning vinegar is 94 percent water and 6 percent acetic acid. While a 1 percent difference doesn't seem like a big deal, it actually is.

How to use vinegar in cooking meat? ›

Because of its unique ability to break down proteins, vinegar is also used as a marinade to help tenderize meats and veggies. It is also used to “quick pickle” veggies because it helps to speed up fermentation and creates good bacteria that makes food last longer.

Which vinegar is not used for cooking? ›

It is made by distilling vinegar with steam heat, which kills all nutrients and essentially boils the liquid down to pure acetic acid. For this reason, you really do not want to use distilled white vinegar for most cooking tasks.

What balances out vinegar in cooking? ›

For more pronounced sour balance issues, try honey, sugar, or cream and if all that fails a pinch of bicarbonate of soda will bring some alkaline to the dish to neutralise the acidity.

Does vinegar go bad? ›

The only real side effect from leaving vinegar to its own devices is that its acidity will gradually decrease over time, making it less potent. This is why a "best by" date can be found on the bottle, but it's still perfectly fine long past that — it isn't an "expiration date," by any means. Vinegar does not expire.

Is distilled white vinegar the same as white vinegar? ›

Now, don't confuse distilled with basic white vinegar, which is stronger and has up to 25% acetic acid. That vinegar is sold exclusively for cleaning purposes and is not a good idea to ingest. However, beyond cooking, distilled white vinegar can be used for many of the same household chores.

How to counter too much vinegar in a recipe? ›

If you have added too much vinegar to a recipe, you can try adding a bit of sugar or honey to help balance the acidity. You could also try diluting the vinegar by adding more of the other ingredients in the recipe.

How to use white vinegar in cooking? ›

Cooking Uses

White vinegar is a common ingredient used in a variety of different recipes. It's often featured in dressings and vinaigrettes and paired with herbs, spices and oils to give salads a tangy twist. Vinegar is also sometimes added to sauces or marinades, due to its ability to tenderize meats and vegetables.

Why do people cook with vinegar? ›

Vinegar has been used for centuries in cooking and baking. Its magical properties lie in the acetic acid it contains and when added to baking, vinegar is a game-changer, enhancing flavors, textures, and even contributing to the rise of our baked goods.

Is vinegar and white vinegar the same for cooking? ›

Both distilled and white can be used in cooking, cleaning, food preservation, and for medical and laboratory purposes. However, since white is stronger than its counterpart, it is more suitable for cleaning and disinfecting.

What does vinegar do to meat when cooking? ›

Balsamic vinegar is a good marinade for red meats because it helps to tenderize them. The acid in the vinegar helps to break down some of the protein and fat in the beef, which makes it softer. The balsamic vinegar also adds a sweet flavor while tenderizing, without having to add any sugar.

Do you need to mix vinegar with water? ›

As a general rule, most natural cleaning experts suggest mixing one part vinegar to one part water. These recommendations typically rely on distilled white vinegar as the cleaning element. If homeowners are using cleaning vinegar, they may want to add a little more water to achieve a similar amount of acetic acid.

What does vinegar taste good on? ›

Sour and tart with a pungent smell, vinegar is hard to miss. Its acidic flavor makes it an ideal companion to any meal where you need an extra punch. It's commonly found in dressings or drizzled over high-fat meals like fish and chips, where the acid cuts the fat.

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