Reasons why freight rates are rising so rapidly (2024)

Reasons why freight rates are rising so rapidly (1)

Jackson S. Reasons why freight rates are rising so rapidly (2)

Jackson S.

air & container shipments deliver-man

Published May 11, 2024

Stepping into May, 2024, freight transportation costs have seen a significant increase, impacting businesses and consumers alike. This rise in shipping costs has been attributed to a variety of factors, including rising fuel prices, supply chain disruptions, and increased demand for transportation services.

Businesses that rely on shipping goods have been particularly affected by the surge in transportation costs. Many companies have been forced to reevaluate their pricing strategies, absorb the added expenses, or pass them on to customers. As a result, consumers may notice higher prices for products and services as businesses adjust to the new reality of increased shipping expenses.

Next, I'll analyse the reasons for the increase in shipping costs.

1. European routes have been significantly affected by the crisis in the RED SEA. it forcing ships to detour around Africa, the African route originally had limited capacity, but this year has been an influx of vessels, longer voyages and increased transhipment port have led to more vessels needing to operate, extending journeys coupled with port congestion have resulted in many containers not returning, this is also the main reason for the recent container shortage.

2. The price increase in South America is mainly due to Brazil's and Mexico's plans to impose additional tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles in July and beyond. Many automakers are desperately shipping to these regions without actual orders, according to a source, BYD has already shipped more than 100,000 vehicles. Electric vehicle companies have seized the majority of shipping resources. Many shipping companies withdraw vessels from running to West Africa for these large orders, leading to a general increase in rates in West Africa.

The U.S. election has been claiming future tariffs of 50%-60% on Chinese cargo, which has led some Chinese companies to increase their investment in South America.

3. Shipping giants are taking advantages of the above reasons and raising price together, expectations of price increases have developed in the market.

Hopefully, this situation will ease in late June or early July.

You can email me if you need any solutions on Shipping& Air delivery

jackson.song@asw-qingdao.com.cn

Some businesses are seeking out new transportation providers, optimizing their supply chains, or investing in technology to improve efficiency. By adapting to the changing landscape of the transportation industry, businesses are striving to remain competitive and provide value to their customers.

Looking ahead, it is clear that the evolving nature of freight transportation will continue to present challenges and opportunities for businesses worldwide. Adapting to these changes will require flexibility, creativity, and a willingness to embrace new strategies in order to navigate the complexities of the global supply chain. As we move forward in 2024 and beyond, businesses will need to stay nimble and proactive in order to thrive in an environment where transportation costs are on the rise.

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Reasons why freight rates are rising so rapidly (2024)

FAQs

Reasons why freight rates are rising so rapidly? ›

This rise in shipping costs has been attributed to a variety of factors, including rising fuel prices, supply chain disruptions, and increased demand for transportation services. Businesses that rely on shipping goods have been particularly affected by the surge in transportation costs.

Why have shipping costs increased so much? ›

One of the primary drivers behind the surge in shipping charges is the persistent disruptions in global supply chains. Factory closures, labor shortages, and restrictions on movement have severely hampered the smooth flow of goods, leading to delays and increased costs.

Why is shipping so expensive right now in 2024? ›

Shipping companies faced higher operational costs, including the need for additional safety measures and staffing challenges, which were often passed on to consumers in the form of higher shipping rates. Moreover, the pandemic led to specific logistical challenges, such as container shortages and port congestion.

What factors determine shipping freight rates? ›

Which Factors Influence Freight Rates?
  • Distance and Location. The distance between the origin and destination points is a fundamental factor affecting freight rates. ...
  • Mode of Transportation. ...
  • Freight Weight and Size. ...
  • Fuel Costs. ...
  • Market Demand and Capacity. ...
  • Seasonal and Economic Factors. ...
  • Accessorial Charges.
Aug 8, 2023

Why is global shipping increasing? ›

Consumer Spending as a Catalyst

When product sales are hot, demand for new orders and transportation services increases. With domestic consumer spending constituting a significant portion of the U.S. economy, the sector's performance is a bellwether for shipping demand.

Why are freight rates going up? ›

This rise in shipping costs has been attributed to a variety of factors, including rising fuel prices, supply chain disruptions, and increased demand for transportation services.

Why is shipping so much right now? ›

FAQ About Why Shipping is Expensive

The primary factors driving up shipping expenses include inefficient cargo ships, a worldwide shortage of shipping containers, restricted commodity supplies, and rising consumer demand.

What does the freight rate depend on? ›

A freight rate (historically and in ship chartering simply freight) is a price at which a certain cargo is delivered from one point to another. The price depends on the form of the cargo, the mode of transport (truck, ship, train, aircraft), the weight of the cargo, and the distance to the delivery destination.

What are the 4 factors that determine freight class? ›

The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) sets the standard for classifying freight for LTL freight companies based on four characteristics, which are density, stowability, handling, and liability. These commodities are grouped into one of 18 different freight classes that range from 50 to 500.

What is causing the shipping crisis? ›

As global trade bounced back, shippers have been unable to meet the demand. Factors contributing to the container crisis include: Global shortage of containers, equipment and vessels. Truck driver and labor shortages. Shipping lines directing equipment to most profitable shipping lanes.

What is the freight rate in 2024? ›

Average dry van trucking rate

Dry vans are what most people imagine when thinking of freight trucks. They are used to transport dry goods in a non-temperature controlled trailer. As of May 2024, the average spot rate for a dry van was $2.02 per mile, or $2.44 per mile as a contract rate.

What is causing shipping delays in 2024? ›

Causes For Shipping Delays In 2024

This includes not only geopolitical tensions such as the Houthi conflict in the Red Sea and the ongoing Russia-Ukraine tensions but also environmental issues like the severe drought in Panama, which has disrupted operations at the Panama Canal, a crucial conduit for maritime traffic.

Why is shipping out of the US so expensive? ›

The major causes for higher shipping costs are inefficient cargo ships, shipping container shortage globally, limited supply of commodities, and increased consumer demand. Each of these factors add pressure on the international shipping rates. Why do companies charge so much for shipping? Shipping is a complex process.

Will shipping cost go down? ›

When Will Freight Rates Go Down? Many trucking companies are wondering why the freight market rates are skyrocketing. According to a recent freight rate forecast, ocean rates will experience a downward trajectory in 2024 and the aftereffects could linger in 2025.

Why are UPS shipping rates so high? ›

UPS shipping rates are higher compared to other carriers due to factors such as technological innovations, operational costs, and the range of shipping options it offers.

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