RECIPE: Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken - The News Lens International Edition (2024)

Difficulty level: Medium
Hands-on time: 25 minutes
Total time: 8 hours (mostly for marinating)

Introduction and history of the dish

Taiwanese “popcorn” chicken (also called salted crispy chicken, or salt and pepper chicken) originated from the northern part of old Tainan City, the culinary center of Taiwan, around 1979. A newly married couple, surnamed Yeh, who worked during the day at the family’s chicken farm, opened a food stand at the well-known An-pin night market, selling KFC style fried chicken, which was very popular in Taiwan at that time. Seeing that it was difficult to eat the American style fried chicken in a convenient and elegant way due to the large size of the pieces, Ms. Yeh cleverly improved the recipe by using mostly boneless meat, cut into smaller pieces, marinated in a sauce, and then coating them in sweet potato flour before frying. Customers were then able to pick up the bite-sized chicken chunks with thin bamboo sticks (similar to longer toothpicks), and enjoy the delicious snack while keeping their fingers clean. Also different from the American style fried chicken, Ms. Yeh added pepper salt and chili powder to give the chicken an extra kick of flavor. Because of this special salt and pepper taste, Yeh named the dish “salted crispy chicken” (鹽酥雞 | kiâm-soo-ke in Taiwanese | yán-sū-jī in Mandarin). This special snack soon became popular throughout Taiwan and remains one of the country’s must-have street foods today.

Air fryers have become quite popular over the past few years; they allow a pseudo-deep fried food feel without using near as much oil. We decided to try the air fryer with a very popular Taiwanese street food/tea shop snack, popcorn chicken, that traditionally has been deep fried. We think you will agree it was a success, with a nice crispy exterior, juicy interior, without the greasiness that sometimes plagues the true deep fried version.

Optional pairings

Taiwan Beer, or a good local beer. Or, of course, bubble tea.

Gear

  • Air fryer (we used a Philips HD9220/26 AirFryer, but any air fryer should work)
  • Chef's knife
  • 2 medium or large mixing bowls
  • Plastic wrap (or something to cover the bowl)
  • Chopsticks
  • Measuring spoons

Ingredients

Measure Ingredient name Notes
4 Pounds Boneless chicken thighs Thighs work better due to being more moist and better chicken flavor
2 Eggs
16 Oz. Sweet potato flour
6 Oz. Fresh basil Preferably Thai basil
1 Clove Garlic Remove the outer hard skin
3 Tbsp. Ginger When buying, look for fresher, less wrinkled hands
3 Tbsp. Rice wine (Taiwanese cooking michiu) Use sake as an alternate
9 Tbsp. Soy sauce Regular or low sodium
6 Tbsp. Oil Use your favorite oil; olive, coconut, or bacon drippings all work
3 Tbsp. Sugar (white or brown)
¾ Tsp. Sea salt
1 Tsp. Pepper salt for fried chicken (optional)
2 Tsp. White pepper powder
2 Tsp. Five spice powder
3 Tsp. Dashi seasoning (optional) Look for the ones with no MSG

Instructions

PREP

MARINATE THE CHICKEN (15 MINUTES PREPARATION; MARINATE 6 to 8 HOURS OR OVERNIGHT)

1. Peel the skin of the ginger, then grate or chop finely, place in a medium to large mixing bowl.

2. Grate or finely chop and add the clove of garlic.

RECIPE: Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken - The News Lens International Edition (1)

3. Add in the dry ingredients and mix: 3 tablespoons sugar, ¾ teaspoon sea salt, 1 teaspoon white pepper, 1 teaspoon five-spice powder, 3 teaspoons Dashi.

RECIPE: Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken - The News Lens International Edition (2)

4. Now add the wet ingredients: 3 tablespoons rice wine (or sake), 9 tablespoons soy sauce.

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RECIPE: Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken - The News Lens International Edition (4)

5. Add in the 2 eggs and mix everything together.

6. Cut chicken into approximately 1.5 pieces, then mix well into the marinate.

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7. Cover and marinate for 6-8 hours or overnight in the fridge.

COATING AND PICKUP PREP (5 MINUTES)

1. In a mixing bowl, place 16 oz. of sweet potato flour.

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2. Mix in 1 teaspoon each of five spice powder, ground white pepper, and (optional) pepper salt for fried chicken.

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3. Clean the basil and remove the bigger or thicker stalks.

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PICK UP

1. Coat about a quarter of the chicken pieces with sweet potato powder coating mix, then take out the coated chicken and place on a plate to rest for 10 minutes (for more consistency, we did about one pound of chicken per time in the air fryer; you could do more and adjust the cooking time).

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2. Re-coat the same chicken pieces a second time in the sweet potato powder coating mix.

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3. Place the coated chicken pieces into the air fryer, sprinkle about 1 tablespoon of oil over the chicken and mix it in.

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4. Cook for 6 minutes at 360°F.

5. Add a quarter of the basil and sprinkle another teaspoon of oil, then mix into the chicken, place back into the air fryer.

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RECIPE: Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken - The News Lens International Edition (13)

6. Cook for 2 more minutes at 360°F.

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7. Remove the chicken and toss with several shakes of paper salt, enjoy!

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RECIPE: Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken - The News Lens International Edition (16)

SERVE

Let it rest a minute before enjoying. Don't burn your mouth!

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This article was originally published on Taiwaneseculture.org as "Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken."

Editor: Olivia Yang

RECIPE: Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken - The News Lens International Edition (2024)

FAQs

What is the five spice in Taiwan? ›

Which are the famous five? As the name suggests, five-spice is made up of five seasonings. But which five spices are they? Chinese cinnamon, Sichuan peppercorns, star anise, fennel seed and cloves are the most commonly used ingredients in five-spice.

Where did Taiwanese popcorn chicken come from? ›

Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken originally appeared at the Taiwanese night market. It is very small and easy to carry on and most important you can add your own favors on it. Later become popular in Taiwan and became national food. Now, you can taste this dish around worldwide at a most Taiwanese restaurants.

What is Yan Su Ji? ›

Ever head of Yan Su Ji? These spicy, fried chicken nuggets are a popular street food from Taiwan and are now gaining popularity all over the world. The golden beauties may look like your regular chicken pop-corn, but once you taste them you know the western counterpart doesn't even come close.

Where was popcorn chicken made? ›

It was first made in 1979 in Taiwan city by street stall cooks, who were trying to adapt to the concept of the American style fried chicken but with a local taste. It is commonly known for its light and crispiness and is now served in restaurants all over the world.

What is Chinese 13 spice? ›

It is like an upgrade version of Five Spices, meaning it has a deeper, profound flavor profile. Thirteen Spices has similar function as Five Spices, but it works better to remove stronger odor from meat such as lamb or deer, or for a cuisine that requires stronger seasonings e.g. a Sichuan spicy hot pot.

Is Chinese 5 spice same as 7 spice? ›

At first glance seven spice powder may sound like a variant on Chinese five spice powder, but they couldn't be more different. Or rather, they're exactly as different as their native cuisines. Five spice, fragrant with sweet and spicy anise flavors, is the perfect compliment to meaty Chinese braises and barbecues.

Why was popcorn chicken discontinued? ›

It's a tactical effort by the fast food company to streamline the menu. Not all of these items were available at every location, and after gathering data on which items performed well in sales, these were the ones determined to be nixed from menus, KFC U.S. Director Brittany Wilson told USA Today.

What is the difference between Karaage and Taiwanese popcorn chicken? ›

Unlike karaage though, the Taiwanese-style fried chicken is pulled from the fryer, dusted with a seasoning, usually a mix of white pepper and five spice, and then served immediately, whereas Japanese karaage is often served with mayonnaise and a wedge of lemon.

What animal is Taiwanese chicken? ›

The Taiwan is a very large bird of Malayoid type. The breed is sometimes called Taiwan Shamo, but as this is not a Japanese breed that name is incorrect. The breed's origins are in the island of Taiwan (formerly Formosa). It is of a similar type to the Shamo, but generally bigger and heavier with longer legs.

How many calories are in Taiwanese fried chicken? ›

There are 353 calories in 1 serving of Real Appeal Taiwanese Fried Chicken Cutlets. * The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

What is Walmart popcorn chicken made of? ›

INGREDIENTS: CHICKEN BREAST WITH RIB MEAT, WHEAT FLOUR, WATER, CHICKEN SKIN, SALT, CONTAINS LESS THAN 2% OF: FOOD STARCH-MODIFIED, DEXTROSE, SPICES, RICE FLOUR, YELLOW CORN FLOUR, EXTRACTIVES OF PAPRIKA, TAPIOCA MALTODEXTRIN, NATURAL FLAVOR, XANTHAN GUM, SPICE EXTRACTIVES, LEAVENING (SODIUM ACID PYROPHOSPHATE, SODIUM ...

What is Taiwanese fried chicken called? ›

Taiwanese fried chicken (Chinese: 鹹酥雞; pinyin: xiánsūjī; Wade–Giles: hsien²su¹chi¹; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâm-so͘-ke; also 鹽酥雞; yánsūjī; 'salty crispy chicken'), westernized as popcorn chicken, is a dish in Taiwanese cuisine commonly found as street snack and is indispensable to the night markets in Taiwan.

Which chicken popcorn is best? ›

Mogul Kitchen is here with the best frozen chicken popcorn in the market online. Made with a unique recipe, our chicken popcorn is going to rock your world.

What is 5 Spice made of? ›

What is five spice powder made of? Five spice is a blend of star anise, cloves, cinnamon, Sichuan peppercorns and fennel seeds. If you don't have Sichuan peppercorns to hand, you could substitute them for black peppercorns – the flavour will still be nice, although it won't have the same heat.

What are the 5 spice things? ›

The core five spices that are essential are: star anise, cloves, cinnamon (typically a Chinese variety which comes from the cassia tree native to Southern China), fennel seeds, and Szechuan pepper.

Why is it called 5 Spice? ›

The History of Five-Spice:

Originated in Southern China, Chinese five-spice contains star anise, fennel seeds, szechuan peppercorns, cloves, and cinnamon. It is believed that the Chinese were attempting to produce a “wonder powder” encompassing all of the five elements-- wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.

Why is Chinese 5 spice so good? ›

Five Spice Powder seems to have roots in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It was believed that the mixture would foster internal harmony by uniting the five main flavors traditionally employed in Chinese cuisine: sweet, sour, pungent, bitter, and salty.

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