The secret to cooking super creamy eggplant (and do you really need to salt it?) (2024)

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Why eggplant is better brined than salted, and baked, not fried.

The secret to cooking super creamy eggplant (and do you really need to salt it?) (1)

Jill Dupleix

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Beneath its darkly glossy skin, eggplant remains a mystery to many. Will it be bitter if I don’t salt it? Why does it soak up oil like a sponge? Let’s dispense with the mystery and let this voluptuous vegetable fulfil its rich and meaty purpose.

The secret to cooking super creamy eggplant (and do you really need to salt it?) (2)

Salting versus brining

Older recipes call for salting eggplant to draw out the bitter juices, but today’s eggplants are less bitter (unless very large), so salting is largely unnecessary. It will, however, help the spongy flesh absorb less oil and crisp up like a dream.

To salt, just slice the eggplant into rounds, scatter 1 teaspoon of salt on top, leave for 30 minutes, then pat dry.

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Brining (soaking in salted water) will do the same job but also make the flesh super creamy.

To brine, dissolve 1 tablespoon of salt in 1 cup of boiling water, stir in 1 litre of cold water, and drop in the sliced eggplant. Place a saucepan lid on top to keep it submerged, leave for 1 hour, then drain and pat dry.

Because the eggplant is already seasoned, cut back on any additional salt your recipe may call for in the cooking process.

The secret to cooking super creamy eggplant (and do you really need to salt it?) (3)

Baking versus frying

To fry, heat some good oil in a frying pan, pat dry the salted eggplant, and fry until golden, turning once. As mentioned, eggplant will soak up any oil in sight, so be sure to pre-salt or brine to make it less thirsty.

Baking will use much less oil, with the advantage of being very hands-off. To bake, pat dry the salted eggplant, brush the rounds with olive oil and cook until golden, turning once.

Or cut the eggplant in half lengthwise, brush with olive oil and bake, cut-side down, until soft, flipping over to serve.

You can also bake the eggplant whole. Coat with olive oil and bake in a hot oven for 45 minutes or until partially collapsed. The inside will be a treasure trove of creamy flesh.

The secret to cooking super creamy eggplant (and do you really need to salt it?) (4)

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Stewing and braising

Eggplant brings velvety meatiness to vegetable stews and curries. Chop the eggplant and fry briskly in oil until coloured, then add your liquid – canned tomatoes, stock, coconut milk, etc – and simmer for 20 minutes until tender.

Charring

For a properly smoky baba ghanoush, first place a layer of kitchen foil around a gas burner element to catch any mess (you can thank me later). Char the eggplant over the gas flame on your cooktop, turning with long-handled tongs until the skin blackens.

Transfer to a hot oven for 20 minutes or until tender, then peel off the skin and drain off the juices. Roughly chop the flesh, and whiz in a blender with a little garlic, sea salt, lemon juice and 2 tablespoons of tahini, thinning with water as required. Rich and smoky, earthy and yet creamy, it’s eggplant at its best.

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The secret to cooking super creamy eggplant (and do you really need to salt it?) (5)Jill Dupleix is a Good Food contributor and reviewer who writes the Know-How column.

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The secret to cooking super creamy eggplant (and do you really need to salt it?) (2024)

FAQs

The secret to cooking super creamy eggplant (and do you really need to salt it?)? ›

Brining (soaking in salted water) will do the same job but also make the flesh super creamy. To brine, dissolve 1 tablespoon of salt in 1 cup of boiling water, stir in 1 litre of cold water, and drop in the sliced eggplant. Place a saucepan lid on top to keep it submerged, leave for 1 hour, then drain and pat dry.

Is it really necessary to salt eggplant? ›

"I have rarely found an eggplant that is so bitter that it needs salting. I just cut it up, toss the pieces with olive oil, and start cooking." she says. "The claim is reminiscent of a time when eggplants were more bitter. Today, eggplants are bred not to have that kind of bitterness," Jenkins explains.

What is the secret to cooking eggplant? ›

Eggplants are known to absorb a lot of fat while cooking. A useful tip to prevent sogginess and greasiness is to salt sliced or diced eggplant and let it sit for an hour. This helps to draw out moisture. Next, rinse and drain any liquid from the sliced eggplant, then pat dry before cooking.

What does soaking eggplant in salt do? ›

Many recipes call for salting and rinsing eggplant before cooking it to draw out its bitterness.

How to draw out moisture from eggplant without salt? ›

According to the Kitchn, you can just as easily microwave eggplant to pre-cook it and remove excess water without the added sodium and extra waiting time for it to "sweat" it out.

How to remove bitterness from eggplant without salt? ›

If you don't want to lose time by salting or soaking, you can always just cut away the seeds. The seeds tend to hold in most of the bitterness, and older eggplants can have a whole lot of seeds. Cut away the inner core of seeds and it should mitigate the bitterness.

Should you peel eggplant before cooking? ›

While the skin of a small young eggplant is edible, the skin becomes bitter on larger or older eggplants and should be peeled. When in doubt, the answer to, "Do you peel eggplant before cooking?" is yes, peel it. Use a vegetable peeler or paring knife to remove the skin.

How do you cook eggplant so it's not slimy? ›

“The absorptiveness of eggplant can be reduced by collapsing its spongy structure before frying,” he writes. Which you can do by microwaving it before frying (!) or salting slices that'll draw out the water and close up those air pockets, giving you a firmer flesh to work with.

Do you need to salt white eggplant? ›

Many recipes call for eggplants to be salted and rinsed to draw out any bitter juices, but this shouldn't be necessary if they're fresh. If the seeds are too defined or feel hard, the eggplant may be old and should be salted.

Is eggplant good for you? ›

The Bottom Line. Eggplant is a high-fiber, low-calorie food that is rich in nutrients and comes with many potential health benefits. From reducing the risk of heart disease to helping with blood sugar control and weight loss, eggplants are a simple and delicious addition to any healthy diet.

What happens if you don't salt eggplant? ›

Older recipes call for salting eggplant to draw out the bitter juices, but today's eggplants are less bitter (unless very large), so salting is largely unnecessary. It will, however, help the spongy flesh absorb less oil and crisp up like a dream.

Can you cook eggplant without salting? ›

Chinese eggplant, more slender and tender than the dark-purple-skinned Italian variety, are ideal for quickly stir-frying, no salting required. Prop styling by Rebecca Buenik. To course-correct, I turned to my favorite eggplant dish, Chinese eggplant lightly stewed in garlic sauce, for inspiration.

Does salting eggplant make a difference? ›

Salting: Salting removes excess liquid and some of the bitterness. Today's eggplants are bred for mildness, though, so it's not as important as it used to be (if you are frying eggplant, salting will ensure a creamy texture and rich flavor). This method works for eggplant slices, cubes, or planks.

Can you sweat eggplant without salt? ›

Modern Eggplants Are Less Bitter — No Salt Required.

Should I salt eggplant before making eggplant parmesan? ›

Modern eggplant has had bitterness nearly bred out of it, so many cooks have given up the practice. Salting the slices for eggplant Parmesan is not to prevent bitter flavors, but to season the eggplant itself and, at least in my experience, keep the eggplant from sucking up too much of the olive oil from frying.

Does eggplant have to be salted and drained? ›

Many recipes call for eggplants to be salted and rinsed to draw out any bitter juices, but this shouldn't be necessary if they're fresh. If the seeds are too defined or feel hard, the eggplant may be old and should be salted.

How do you remove toxins from eggplant? ›

However, eggplants also contain a substance, solanine, which is used to defend themselves against fungi and insects. It is precisely on this substance that the bitter taste of the eggplants depends. To eliminate it, the most common methods are soaking in water and vinegar and the salt technique.

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