Training manual on mushroom cultivation technology (2024)

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Training manual on mushroom cultivation technology

Training manual on mushroom cultivation technology (1)

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2008

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UN.ESCAPCentre for Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization (CSAM)
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RT GenericT1 Training manual on mushroom cultivation technologyA1 UN.ESCAP, Centre for Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization (CSAM),YR 2008LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12870/4597PB United NationsAB Mushrooms are very nutritious products that can be generated from lignocellulosic waste materials; and are in rich in crude fibre and protein. In fact, mushrooms also contain low fat, low calories and good vitamins. In addition, many mushrooms possess multi-functional medicinal properties.<br><br><p>Mushroom cultivation technology is friendly to the environment. The production of edible and medicinal mushrooms utilising, for example, paddy straw, cotton wastes, coffee waste, water hyacinth, tree saw dust, sugar cane bagasse, wild grasses and various categories of refuse and lignocellulosic wastes, could readily be adopted in Asian and Pacific communities in sophisticated, but low technology approaches.</p>OL English(30)

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TY - GENT1 - Training manual on mushroom cultivation technologyAU - UN.ESCAPCentre for Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization (CSAM)Y1 - 2008UR - https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12870/4597PB - United NationsAB - Mushrooms are very nutritious products that can be generated from lignocellulosic waste materials; and are in rich in crude fibre and protein. In fact, mushrooms also contain low fat, low calories and good vitamins. In addition, many mushrooms possess multi-functional medicinal properties.

Mushroom cultivation technology is friendly to the environment. The production of edible and medicinal mushrooms utilising, for example, paddy straw, cotton wastes, coffee waste, water hyacinth, tree saw dust, sugar cane bagasse, wild grasses and various categories of refuse and lignocellulosic wastes, could readily be adopted in Asian and Pacific communities in sophisticated, but low technology approaches.

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@misc{20.500.12870_4597author = {UN.ESCAPCentre for Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization (CSAM)},title = {Training manual on mushroom cultivation technology},year = {2008},abstract = {Mushrooms are very nutritious products that can be generated from lignocellulosic waste materials; and are in rich in crude fibre and protein. In fact, mushrooms also contain low fat, low calories and good vitamins. In addition, many mushrooms possess multi-functional medicinal properties.

Mushroom cultivation technology is friendly to the environment. The production of edible and medicinal mushrooms utilising, for example, paddy straw, cotton wastes, coffee waste, water hyacinth, tree saw dust, sugar cane bagasse, wild grasses and various categories of refuse and lignocellulosic wastes, could readily be adopted in Asian and Pacific communities in sophisticated, but low technology approaches.

},url = {https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12870/4597}}

BibTeX

@misc{20.500.12870_4597author = {UN.ESCAPCentre for Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization (CSAM)},title = {Training manual on mushroom cultivation technology},year = {2008},abstract = {Mushrooms are very nutritious products that can be generated from lignocellulosic waste materials; and are in rich in crude fibre and protein. In fact, mushrooms also contain low fat, low calories and good vitamins. In addition, many mushrooms possess multi-functional medicinal properties.

Mushroom cultivation technology is friendly to the environment. The production of edible and medicinal mushrooms utilising, for example, paddy straw, cotton wastes, coffee waste, water hyacinth, tree saw dust, sugar cane bagasse, wild grasses and various categories of refuse and lignocellulosic wastes, could readily be adopted in Asian and Pacific communities in sophisticated, but low technology approaches.

},url = {https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12870/4597}}

CiteULike

TY - GENT1 - Training manual on mushroom cultivation technologyAU - UN.ESCAPCentre for Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization (CSAM)UR - https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12870/4597PB - United NationsAB - Mushrooms are very nutritious products that can be generated from lignocellulosic waste materials; and are in rich in crude fibre and protein. In fact, mushrooms also contain low fat, low calories and good vitamins. In addition, many mushrooms possess multi-functional medicinal properties.

Mushroom cultivation technology is friendly to the environment. The production of edible and medicinal mushrooms utilising, for example, paddy straw, cotton wastes, coffee waste, water hyacinth, tree saw dust, sugar cane bagasse, wild grasses and various categories of refuse and lignocellulosic wastes, could readily be adopted in Asian and Pacific communities in sophisticated, but low technology approaches.

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ASIA AND THE PACIFIC

UNBIST Subject

MUSHROOMS/ AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION/ SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT/

Abstract

Mushrooms are very nutritious products that can be generated from lignocellulosic waste materials; and are in rich in crude fibre and protein. In fact, mushrooms also contain low fat, low calories and good vitamins. In addition, many mushrooms possess multi-functional medicinal properties.

Mushroom cultivation technology is friendly to the environment. The production of edible and medicinal mushrooms utilising, for example, paddy straw, cotton wastes, coffee waste, water hyacinth, tree saw dust, sugar cane bagasse, wild grasses and various categories of refuse and lignocellulosic wastes, could readily be adopted in Asian and Pacific communities in sophisticated, but low technology approaches.

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Training manual on mushroom cultivation technology (2)

Training manual on mushroom cultivation technology (3)

Training manual on mushroom cultivation technology (2024)

FAQs

What are the basic techniques of mushroom cultivation? ›

The six steps are Phase I composting, Phase II composting, spawning, casing, pinning, and cropping. These steps are described in their naturally occurring sequence, emphasizing the salient features within each step. Compost provides nutrients needed for mushrooms to grow.

What is the role of technology in mushroom cultivation? ›

The use of automated systems allows for greater control over the environment in which mushrooms are grown. These systems can control variables such as temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide levels, ensuring optimal growing conditions for mushrooms.

How much do mushroom cultivators make? ›

Mushroom Grower Salary
Annual SalaryHourly Wage
Top Earners$72,500$35
75th Percentile$52,000$25
Average$44,166$21
25th Percentile$30,500$15

How do mushroom farmers make money? ›

Mushroom cultivation can be profitable due to its low startup costs and the ability to produce a high yield in a small amount of space. Mushrooms also have a short time it takes to grow from spores to full size, with some types taking as little as 30 days.

Is mushroom cultivation hard? ›

Is it difficult to grow mushrooms? Although it may seem tricky at first, once you understand the basics of growing mushrooms, the process is pretty simple! Take care to prevent contamination, monitor temperature and humidity, and you will be enjoying fresh, homegrown, gourmet mushrooms before you know it!

What is a mushroom grower called? ›

Most mycologists work in academia; government research labs; or industries such as biotechnology, biofuels, and medicine. However, there are also opportunities in areas such as mushroom farming; mushroom bioproducts, such as packaging materials and leather alternatives; and foraging.

What is the principle of mushroom cultivation? ›

Mushroom cultivation relies on a supply of mushroom spawn. In similar fashion to seed production by seedsmen, specialist producers grow specific mushroom mycelia using aseptic microbiological techniques. A new strain may start out on a single agar culture plate and then be enlarged by further growth on agar.

Which media is used for mushroom cultivation? ›

Two growth media, one agar-based and one gelatin-based, can be used to culture the mycelium of oyster mushroom; they are listed below. 200 g of thin slices of potato. 20 g glucose, or 20 g sucrose (table sugar). 15 g of agar powder.

What is mycelium technology? ›

Mycelium is a biotechnological startup , we use the mushroom cells known as mycelium to convert plant waste such as rice straw and wheat straw into a completely new material that is strong, light, resistant to moisture and fire and has unlimited applications.

Which mushroom has the highest demand? ›

Worldwide, button mushrooms or Agaricus bisporus is the most widely cultivated and consumed mushroom in the world.

What is the best mushroom to grow for profit? ›

Shiitake and oyster mushrooms are the best choice for small-scale production, since they don't require a lot of equipment and space. Shiitake mushrooms are often sold in grocery stores, health food stores, and farmers' markets and are also quite popular for their flavor and consistency.

Is there a demand for mushroom farming? ›

Demand for mushrooms has been growing annually. In 2018, the global market for harvested mushrooms was an estimated 12.7 million tons, with projected growth to 20.8 million tons by 2026.

Which is the most expensive mushroom? ›

Porcini. Porcini, also known as Punny Buns, is the most expensive mushroom in the world as they are renowned for their earthy, nutty flavour and meaty texture. These types of food mushrooms grow in forests across the world during summer and fall in association with trees like oaks and pines.

What is the easiest mushroom to grow? ›

Pretty much every mushroom growing resource I could find says that oyster mushrooms are the easiest variety for first time-growers, as they grow fast and can easily thrive in substrates made of things like coffee grounds and straw, making them relatively low maintenance.

What is the most profitable crop per acre? ›

Saffron: The Most Profitable Crop per Acre

Dubbed "red gold", saffron's high market value makes it arguably the most profitable agricultural crop.

What are the methods to cultivate fungi? ›

One of the most popular places to grow fungi is on logs, known as 'mushroom logs'. Straw, fresh used coffee grounds and compost are also popular substrates for fungus growing – with the added benefit of recycling products that might otherwise go to waste! Read more about how to grow fungi in different ways.

What are the mushroom sterilization techniques? ›

High-temperature steam must be constantly produced at around 121° C (250° F) or 0.5 bar at average cycle times of 6–8 hours to effectively sanitise the mushroom substrate and to ensure complete biological inactivation.

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