What I Do With Homegrown Plums (2024)

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Treehugger Voices

Never feel daunted by an abundant crop with these preservation strategies.

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Elizabeth Waddington

Elizabeth Waddington

Writer, Permaculture Designer, Sustainability Consultant

  • University of St Andrews (MA)

Elizabeth has worked since 2010 as a freelance writer and consultant covering gardening, permaculture, and sustainable living. She has also written a number of books and e-books on gardens and gardening.

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Published August 30, 2022 03:00PM EDT

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Haley Mast

What I Do With Homegrown Plums (2)

Fact checked byHaley Mast

  • Harvard University Extension School

Haley Mast is a freelance writer, fact-checker, and small organic farmer in the Columbia River Gorge. She enjoys gardening, reporting on environmental topics, and spending her time outside snowboarding or foraging. Topics of expertise and interest include agriculture, conservation, ecology, and climate science.

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I can see the plums ripening in the forest garden. Though they will not be ready to harvest for another month or so, I like to plan ahead and am already thinking about what I'll do with my harvest this year.

When we moved into our current property back in 2014, we inherited a number of mature fruit trees in a walled orchard, including a couple of plum trees. One of those plum trees was very old and, sadly, had to be replaced. But the other is a large and often abundant tree—an old Victoria plum or something related. I added a second plum tree a couple of years ago, though it has yet to provide more than a scattered handful of fruits.

Even with just one large plum tree, the amount of harvest we get is astounding. In a good year, I can easily harvest over 20 kilograms (44 pounds) of fruit from this single large tree. Sometimes branches have to be supported to stop them from breaking under the weight of the fruit.

When I first moved here, having never had a plum tree before, I was rather overwhelmed by the amount of fruit we had to deal with—especially since we were dealing with many apple trees and other fruits, too. But over time I have learned how to make the most of our plums, as well as the other produce we grow.

So, I thought that I would share some of the ways in which I use my plums, in order to help others who might be looking for inspiration for their own harvest.

Eating Fresh Plums

Since our plums are good for eating, in addition to cooking and making preserves, we do eat plenty of them straight from the tree. But there are only so many plums that you can just eat fresh, on their own.

We add plums to a range of different salads, where they pair well with leafy greens, nuts, seeds, or accompanying grains like couscous or a spiced rice dish, for example.

We also juice plums to use as a drink on their own or sweetened with honey and combined with other fruits. You might freeze some to make ice lollipops or to use in co*cktails for a more grown-up treat.

What I Do With Homegrown Plums (3)

Cooking With Plums

Making a range of sweet desserts like pies, puddings, crumbles, cakes, or muffins is an obvious way to use up some of your harvest. But plums can work well in savory dishes, too.I make a spiced plum sauce, which can be used as a side dish or to coat a nut roast or vegetable roast as a sticky glaze. I have also added plums to spicy, curry-type dishes.

Preserving Plums

The bulk of my harvest, however, will be preserve for later use.I sometimes dry plums for a supply of prunes. But since we dry in the oven and don't eat all that many, I usually only do this with a small portion of the harvest.

I have also made a plum fruit leather which we quite enjoy as a snack—though again, I usually only make a little of this since it is not something we eat all the time.

For the most part, I can preserves using a simple water bath canning method. Our favorites are plum and ginger jam and plum chutney, though I tend to try out a couple new recipes each year. Others that we have liked include a plum barbecue sauce and a sweet-and-sour sauce.

I am lucky enough to have created a walk-in cold store pantry space in our stone barn conversion project. And that is where I keep all my preserves. I am very excited as we hope to be able to move our preserves to this new area within the next month or so.

I have gooseberry, raspberry, red currant, and black currant preserves ready to add to this space alongside the plum preserves when these arrive, as well as our blackberries and all the many apples after that.

So, I can't wait to get things organized in my new kitchen space. I won't have the pantry fully built on our property with shelves for some time yet, but will use a temporary setup until I have the ideal place to store the things we harvest from our garden.

What I Do With Homegrown Plums (2024)

FAQs

Can I freeze plums? ›

Freezing plums

Wash and dry the plums gently, then cut them in half to remove the stones. From here you can freeze them whole or slice them first, which makes them easier to use. Lay out your plum slices on a baking tray and put them in the freezer.

Can I eat the plums from my plum tree? ›

Once your little plums ripen, in midsummer, they'll be edible, though probably fairly sour, depending on the particular cultivar you have. It's good that your tree is loaded, because you'll be in competition with the local birds, which also like them.

What can I do with a tree full of plums? ›

As most people are aware, plums make wonderful preserves, they are also one of the best stewed fruit, and are wonderful in crumbles and cakes. But I've also tried, and linked to below, a few more unusual ideas, like plum ice cream, a few recipes for plums with fresh figs, and plums in salad.

How can I preserve fresh plums? ›

Plums can be frozen in a sugar pack (using 5 parts fruit with 1 part sugar) or syrup pack (using a 50% syrup) or frozen whole with no added sugar or syrup. Plums and prunes can also be cooked in a sugar syrup before freezing to make a sauce.

Should fresh picked plums be refrigerated? ›

Whole plums should be stored at room temperature until ripened. Once ripe, the plums can be kept whole in a bowl in the refrigerator and covered with Glad® Press n' Seal wrap. Or, to store cut plums, remove pits and cut fruit into chunks or wedges of desired size.

Can you ripen plums after picking? ›

Storage tips: Plums will continue to ripen off the tree. Place ripe fruit in the fridge right away, and let unripe fruit ripen on the counter or in a paper bag. Be careful to check on ripening plums — they can go quickly from unripe to overripe.

Do frozen plums taste good? ›

Besides sharing the harvest with friends and family, the easiest way to deal with the extra fruit is to freeze ripe plums. Freezing them allows you to keep the fresh flavor of ripe summer plums so you can enjoy them later in the year.

Can you freeze plums with the pit in them? ›

Leave whole or cut in halves or quarters and pit. Syrup Pack – Use cold 40 to 50 percent syrup, depending on tartness of fruit.

Can you freeze plums without sugar? ›

Unsweetened (Dry) Pack-

Pack fruit tightly into containers, leaving proper headspace for the container type (see Headspace table below). Treated fruit slices can also be frozen first on a tray and then packed into containers as soon as they are frozen.

When should you not eat plums? ›

People having problems with constipation and drinking large quantities of plum juice could experience excessive digestive problems such as flatulence, indigestion and bloating. People might experience allergic reactions on eating plums.

Do you just bite into a plum? ›

Dry the plums completely before eating or cooking them. Eat it like an apple for a healthy snack. Be careful not to eat the pit. The skin of the plum is safe to eat and provides a sharper flavor than the flesh.

Do you peel a plum before eating it? ›

The skin is edible, but if you want raw plums without the skin, drop into into boiling water for around 15 seconds, then plunge immediately into cold water and it should come away easily. If you're cooking plums, they're easier to skin afterwards.

How do you preserve a lot of plums? ›

Plums can be frozen in a sugar pack (using 5 parts fruit with 1 part sugar) or syrup pack (using a 50% syrup) or frozen whole with no added sugar or syrup. Plums and prunes can also be cooked in a sugar syrup before freezing to make a sauce.

What is the best way to store fresh plums? ›

Whole plums should be stored at room temperature until ripened. Once ripe, the plums can be kept whole in a bowl in the refrigerator and covered with Glad® Press n' Seal wrap. Or, to store cut plums, remove pits and cut fruit into chunks or wedges of desired size.

What can you do with windfall plums? ›

One common recipe to make with sour fruit is to add a bit of sugar and cook it down into a jam. The first recipe utilizes the natural sourness of the green plums to make a nice tart jam that can be used on toast, stirred into yogurt, and in many other capacities!

Can you compost whole plums? ›

Composting Plums

The flesh of the plums will compost quite quickly but the stones will take much, much a longer. They will compost eventually, perhaps after a few years but if you are cold composting or intend to harvest your compost after a few months they will still be there.

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