Add Kimchi to Pretty Much Every Recipe, Unless You Don't Like Being Happy (2024)

As the national dish of South Korea, kimchi is a staple in kitchens around the world. This fermented cabbage dish can be served as a side dish, over a bed of rice, folded into scrambled eggs, whirred into tomato sauce, or even just eaten as is. Here's what to know about kimchi, how to make kimchi, and some of our favorite recipes using it as a deeply flavorful ingredient.

What is kimchi?

While many families have their own proprietary blend of ingredients, a traditional batch of kimchi will likely be made with napa cabbage, fish sauce, gochugaru (Korean coarse red pepper powder), sugar, ginger, garlic, scallions, radishes, and carrots. However, kimchi refers to a fermentation technique, not a specific dish, which means that you can use almost any kind of vegetable and omit ingredients to your liking. For example, if you want to make a vegan-friendly batch of kimchi, feel free to leave out the fish sauce. Or for a variation on traditional kimchi, try making baek kimchi, or white kimchi, which omits the gochugaru for a milder, refreshing flavor.

How to make kimchi

The process of making kimchi is not dictated by a rigid set of rules, giving you options to personalize it to your tastes. You can even skip the long fermentation process and make a quick cucumber kimchi that's ready in just two hours.

If you want to go the route of making a traditional napa cabbage kimchi, the most important step is the first one: brining sliced cabbage in salt (or salt water). This not only flavors the vegetable, but also removes some of the water content from the cabbage, which will allow it to be safely preserved for months to come. Generously sprinkle the cabbage with a few tablespoons of kosher salt and allow it to absorb the salt for at least two hours, and up to overnight. Once the cabbage is brined, thoroughly rinse the cabbage leaves in cold water to remove the salt and create a more neutral base for the kimchi.

Next grab a big bowl (like the biggest you can find), and add the cabbage, along with sliced daikon radish, gochugaru, garlic cloves, scallions, onions, carrots, ginger, gochugaru, fish sauce, and sugar. Using gloved hands, toss all of the ingredients together until the cabbage leaves are coated and everything is evenly dispersed. Transfer the mixture to quart containers (or any sort of airtight jar) and let it rest at room temperature for 24 hours before transferring it to the refrigerator to chill for at least three to four days before using.

Though it is delicious eaten right from the jar — or as part of a banchan spread — kimchi is also a versatile ingredient to include in other recipes, from savory pancakes to standout burgers. Here are some of our favorite ways to incorporate kimchi into our cooking.

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Kimchi Fried Rice with Spicy Shrimp and Sesame Sauce

Add Kimchi to Pretty Much Every Recipe, Unless You Don't Like Being Happy (1)

When chef Rachel Yang finishes a long shift at her Seattle restaurant Joule, this fried rice is her go-to quick snack. It's a great use for leftover takeout rice and relies mostly on pantry staples.

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02of 22

Fresh Cabbage Kimchi

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Want to make homemade kimchi but don't want to wait for it to ferment? This speedy recipe only requires 15 minutes of prep work and comes together in just over an hour. Mix napa cabbage and bok choy in a large bowl, then cover the duo with salt, sugar, and water to quickly brine. The finishing touch? A flavorful combination of garlic, ginger, red pepper flakes, fish sauce, and sesame oil.

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03of 22

Chorizo and Kimchi Dogs

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Kimchi is the perfect, spicy-tart counterpoint to sausages and hot dogs. San Diego-based chef Claudette Zepeda created this dish as an homage to the Sonoran hot dog.

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04of 22

Crispy Rice Cake Lasagna

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For chef Christine Lau's creative take on lasagna, she coats chewy, tender Korean rice cakes with a spicy sauce of sweet Italian sausage, fennel seeds, crushed red pepper flakes, gochujang, ssamjang, and kimchi. A caramelized, bubbly, stringy provolone topping tempers the heat.

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05of 22

Hanger Steak with Kimchi Glaze and Miso Butter–Grilled Vegetables

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For this Hawaiian-inspired summer cookout showstopper,2016 F&W Best New Chef Ravi Kapur combines kimchi with pineapple juice, ketchup, and brown sugar to glaze grilled hanger steaks.

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Kimchi Bloody Mary

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This clever Bloody Mary variation gets its heat and flavor from pureed kimchi, along with a dash of sriracha chile sauce.

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07of 22

Soy-Braised Short Ribs

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Traditional Korean cooking meets French technique in the elegant take onkalbi jimfrom chef Sohui Kim of The Good Fork Pub in Brooklyn. Kim braises the short ribs slowly in red wine, instead of boiling them, for extra-tender meat and a rich, flavorful sauce. Kimchi adds extra depth to the braising liquid, and a satisfying crunch as a condiment when served.

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08of 22

Kimchi Cheese Jeon (Kimchi Cheese Pancake)

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One of chef Rachel Yang's favorite ways to use kimchi is in this irresistible pancake: the tangy, spicy ferment is balanced with plenty of creamy mozzarella and cheddar cheese.

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09of 22

Quick Cucumber Kimchi

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While kimchi is traditionally a cabbage-based dish, any vegetable goes. Here, chef Bill Kim gives cucumbers a chance to shine in the spotlight with support from a few standout players including sesame oil, Thai basil, and lime zest.

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10of 22

Kogi Dogs

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In 2018, Food & Wine named this recipe one of our40 best:Roy Choi's mission to bring great food to the streets via his Kogi Korean BBQ food truck represented a seismic shift in the way food was delivered and consumed around America. Soon after Kogi's first truck tweeted its stops, lines were endless, and these smoky Kogi dogs, piled high with cabbage, kimchi, and cheddar, became a cult favorite. A drizzle of sriracha finishes them off.

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11of 22

Spicy Kimchi Tofu Stew

This warming pork and tofu stew isn't just packed with flavor — it comes together in around 30 minutes and heats up easily for lunch or dinner the next day.

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12of 22

Sparkling White Kimchi

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Chef David Chang learned how to make kimchi from his mother. Her secret ingredient? Ginger ale, which adds a sweet bubbly note to the spicy cabbage, and large red chile peppers for heat.

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13of 22

Short Rib Stew with Caramelized Kimchi

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Kay Chun's beef stew is hearty, soothing, and packed with flavor. Adding caramelized kimchi as a condiment makes it even more complex and satisfying.

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14of 22

Easy Braised Chicken with Kimchi

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Cookbook author Julia Turshen uses only five main ingredients — chicken, kimchi, garlic, scallions, and oil — to make one of the tastiest and simplest braises.

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15of 22

Stir-Fried Pork Belly with Kimchi

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The now-shuttered Izakaya Ten in New York added kimchi to its popular pork stir-fry. Fresh pork belly, available at Japanese markets, has the ideal fat-to-lean-meat ratio to complement the kimchi's intensity.

Stir-Fried Pork Belly with Kimchi

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Tater Tot Nachos with Kimchi Cheese Sauce

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Tater Tots on their own are good. Tater Tots dipped in cheese sauce are even better. Tater Tots turned into nachos with kimchi cheese sauce are on a whole other level.

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17of 22

French Fries with Bulgogi and Caramelized Kimchi

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Jae Kim, chef-owner of Austin's Chi'Lantro, tops fries with caramelized kimchi, grilled Korean-style beef, and a sriracha-spiked mayonnaise.

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18of 22

Grilled Jumbo Shrimp with Kimchi-Miso Butter

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Cooking jumbo shrimp in the shell helps keep them from drying out in the heat of the grill pan and broiler; so does drizzling them with butter. Here, they’re grilled with kimchi-misobutter.

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19of 22

Kimchi-Creamed Collard Greens

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In 2018, Food & Wine named this recipe from chef Hugh Acheson as one of our40 Best. This savory side dish of collards simmered with onion, bacon, chicken stock, vinegar, and sorghum is laced with a spicy kimchi cream sauce that gives the dish a fun, funky kick.

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20of 22

Pork-Kimchi Dumpling Pancakes

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Kimchi is a fantastic addition to the rich pork filling of these dumplings. San Francisco chef Corey Lee likes to add a batter at the end of pan-frying the dumplings, turning them into one round, crisp pancake.

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21of 22

Bacon and Kimchi Burgers

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Chef Wesley Genovart makes this over the top, Shake Shack–inspired burger with two thin stacked patties, thick-cut bacon, kimchi, and a spicy sauce.

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22of 22

Kimchi Pork Burgers

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Chef Edward Lee was inspired by the classic Korean pairing of pork and spicy fermented kimchi when he created this crunchy, pork-rind-topped burger. "The buttermilk sauce brings it all together and cools down the heat," he says.

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Add Kimchi to Pretty Much Every Recipe, Unless You Don't Like Being Happy (2024)

FAQs

What happens if you only eat kimchi everyday? ›

A study published Tuesday in South Korea found that people who ate moderate amounts of kimchi daily are at a lower risk for developing obesity, with different types of kimchi being associated with staving off different forms of obesity.

Why do people love kimchi so much? ›

This distinctive tangy taste and abundance of variations epitomises why people love kimchi so much: it's easy to make, very versatile, has a satisfying flavour, and is great for your health to boot.

Why do I feel good after eating kimchi? ›

Kimchi is a fermented vegetable dish that can add a spicy, tangy kick to your meals. Although it can be high in sodium, it also serves up the good-for-you probiotics, fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that help your body ward off illness and stay healthy.

What to add to kimchi to make it taste better? ›

Seafood flavor and vegetarian alternatives: Seafood gives kimchi an umami flavor. Different regions and families may use fish sauce, salted shrimp paste, oysters, and other seafood. Use about 2 tablespoons of fish sauce, salted shrimp paste, or a combination of the two.

Does kimchi burn belly fat? ›

The study found that consuming up to three servings of kimchi daily was linked to an 11% lower prevalence of obesity compared to those who ate less than one serving. Specifically, in men, three or more servings of baechu kimchi daily correlated with a 10% decrease in overall and abdominal obesity rates.

Can eating kimchi everyday destroy gut bacteria? ›

Along with fiber, vitamins, and minerals, kimchi contains natural probiotic bacteria. If you eat them regularly, the probiotics in fermented foods can be beneficial to your gut microbiome. Studies suggest that eating kimchi on a daily basis could help to improve some digestive problems.

Is kimchi a junk food? ›

Kimchi has an excellent nutritional profile. The dish is low in calories but packed with nutrients like iron, folate, and vitamins B6 and K.

Is too much kimchi bad for you? ›

However, there were a couple of downsides to eating too much kimchi, her team added. First, the popular side dish contains a lot of salt, which is never great for health. Secondly, beyond the one-to-three servings per day that did show a benefit, eating more kimchi was linked with obesity overall, the study found.

Does kimchi make you happy? ›

Kimchi's potential beneficial effect on the gut may well aid better moods, too. 'When your gut is unhappy it's likely that your mood will also be imbalanced as serotonin is produced in your gut - the happy hormone,' says Trotman.

Is it normal to fart a lot after eating kimchi? ›

The most common reaction to fermented foods is a temporary increase in gas and bloating. This is the result of excess gas being produced after probiotics kill harmful gut bacteria and fungi. Probiotics secrete antimicrobial peptides that kill harmful pathogenic organisms like Salmonella and E. Coli.

What happens if you eat kimchi on an empty stomach? ›

In short: it depends. Generally speaking, if your gut is in good shape and your body typically responds well to fermented foods, eating them on an empty stomach should be completely fine. “Fermented foods are typically fine to eat on an empty stomach since they help to support digestion,” Greenfield says.

Does kimchi expire? ›

The shelf life of many store-bought kimchi brands is around eight months to a year. But, rely on your common sense. If you see any mold, toss it. If the smell changes from the usual expected sourness and pungency, to the point of being unpleasant, it may be time to get rid of it and buy more or start a new batch.

Can I fix salty kimchi? ›

Add radish: You can add Korean radish, daikon radish or red radish into the kimchi jar to help draw out the salt. Taste the next day and your kimchi should be less salty.

Should kimchi taste tingly? ›

And more beef, more rice and more kimchi…you'll start to notice some tingling sensation in your taste buds. Things are starting to get warmer but you can consume it at a pace where you don't overwhelm your mouth with any singular flavor. There are many different levels of spice in Korea.

Can I put honey in my kimchi? ›

The basic ratio is two parts honey to one part kimchi brine.

(The honey will taste as spicy as the kimchi you have, so keep that in mind.) Add more brine if you want your kimchi spicier and thinner, and less brine if you want to keep it thicker and less spicy.

What is the side effect of eating too much kimchi? ›

What happens when you eat too much kimchi? Since kimchi is fermented and spicy, you might experience uncomfortable gastric repercussions. Usually those with IBS or other gastrointestinal issues are more prone to sensitivity, especially since kimchi is also spicy.

Is it okay to eat kimchi alone? ›

Kimchi can be eaten alone or paired with rice, used in stew, and even eaten alongside eggs for breakfast,” says Best.

Does kimchi count as one of your 5 a day? ›

Nutritional figures will vary depending on the ingredients used. An 80g serving contributes a portion towards your five-a-day.

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