When travelers think of Morocco, destinations like Marrakech, Casablanca, and Fez often come to mind. However, there’s a hidden gem in this North African nation waiting to be explored: Oriental, a region filled with rich history, stunning landscapes, unique culture, and delicious cuisine. In this blog, we’ll take you on a journey through Oriental, Morocco, revealing the many reasons why it deserves a spot on your travel bucket list.
A Glimpse into Oriental’s History and Culture
To truly understand Oriental, it’s essential to delve into its history and cultural tapestry. This region is renowned for its cultural diversity, making it a melting pot of influences. From indigenous Berber traditions to the Arab, Andalusian, and Jewish heritage, Oriental encapsulates Morocco’s rich history.
One historical treasure in Oriental is the city of Oujda. This gateway to Algeria boasts an Old Medina with well-preserved architecture and a distinct Andalusian flavor. In the region, you’ll also find the historical town of Berkane, famous for its Jewish heritage.
If you’re interested in history, be sure to visit the Museum of Mediterranean Cultures in Oujda, which provides insights into the region’s multicultural past. The annual Mawazine Festival in Oujda offers a fantastic opportunity to experience the local music scene and Moroccan culture.
Oriental’s Natural Beauty
While Oriental’s cultural heritage is captivating, its natural beauty is equally mesmerizing. The region’s diverse geography encompasses everything from lush plains and pristine coastlines to the rugged Rif Mountains and the vast Sahara Desert.
The southern border of Oriental touches the Mediterranean Sea, offering picturesque beaches in towns like Saidia. The water is clear, the sand is golden, and there are plenty of water sports to enjoy.
Nature enthusiasts will appreciate Oriental’s array of national parks, such as Tazekka National Park. Hike through cedar forests, explore waterfalls, and keep an eye out for wildlife like the Barbary macaque. The park is perfect for nature lovers and offers a fantastic escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Cuisine and Dining in Oriental
Moroccan cuisine is renowned worldwide for its unique flavors and delicious dishes, and Oriental is no exception. When visiting, make sure to savor traditional Moroccan meals and explore local markets and street food vendors. The regional specialties are a delightful blend of indigenous and immigrant influences.
In the city of Oujda, you’ll find a diverse culinary scene. Visit the local souks (markets) to taste the delectable “Bakbouka,” a popular dish made with onions, spices, and ground meat. Don’t forget to try “Sellou,” a sweet, nutty dessert often served during special occasions and celebrations.
Local restaurants offer tagines, couscous, and an array of flavorful kebabs. If you’re feeling adventurous, explore the street food scene in Oujda for an authentic culinary experience. Try “M’hancha,” a coiled pastry filled with nuts and drizzled with honey, and “Beghrir,” the famous Moroccan pancakes.
Activities and Adventure
Oriental provides a myriad of opportunities for adventure enthusiasts. The region’s diverse geography creates a playground for outdoor activities. Whether you’re a hiker, trekker, or water sports enthusiast, there’s something for everyone.
The Rif Mountains in the north offer some incredible hiking and trekking routes. You can explore the winding trails of Talassemtane National Park, where lush forests, gorges, and unique flora await. This region is home to indigenous Amazigh communities, adding a cultural dimension to your adventure.
For water sports aficionados, Saidia’s beaches offer opportunities for swimming, jet-skiing, parasailing, and more. If you’re looking for a unique experience, consider a camel trek in the Sahara Desert, which is easily accessible from Oriental.
Additionally, Oriental hosts a variety of cultural experiences, from pottery workshops to the art of Henna tattooing. These hands-on experiences allow you to delve deeper into local traditions and crafts.
Local Traditions and Festivals
Oriental is steeped in local traditions, and its vibrant festivals offer a fascinating glimpse into Moroccan culture. Ramadan and Eid celebrations are especially significant. During Ramadan, you’ll witness the rituals and festivities that accompany the holy month.
Eid al-Fitr, the festival marking the end of Ramadan, is a joyous occasion where locals gather to feast and celebrate. The festive atmosphere, marked by colorful clothing and traditional music, is a sight to behold.
Throughout the year, Oriental hosts a range of festivals celebrating various aspects of its culture, from music to art. For example, the annual Mawazine Festival in Oujda is a fantastic opportunity to experience Moroccan music and local culture in a dynamic and lively setting.
Practical Travel Tips
To explore Oriental, you’ll want to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. Here are some practical travel tips:
Getting There: Oriental is well-connected to other Moroccan cities. You can reach the region by train, bus, or car. If you’re flying in, Oujda’s Angads Airport serves as the primary gateway to the region.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Oriental is during the spring and fall months (April to June and September to November). These seasons offer pleasant weather for outdoor activities and exploration.
Accommodation: From luxury hotels to budget-friendly options, Oriental offers a range of accommodations. You’ll find both international hotel chains and boutique riads, allowing you to choose the lodging that suits your preferences and budget.
Safety and Cultural Considerations: Like the rest of Morocco, Oriental is a safe destination for travelers. However, it’s essential to respect local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, and remember that Morocco is a Muslim-majority country. Alcohol consumption is allowed in certain establishments, but it’s essential to be mindful of local norms.
Conclusion
Oriental, Morocco, is a hidden gem that beckons travelers with its rich history, diverse landscapes, unique culture, and culinary delights. If you’re looking to explore a lesser-known side of Morocco, this region has all the ingredients for an unforgettable adventure.
Don’t miss the opportunity to experience the historical wonders of Oujda, the natural beauty of the region’s landscapes, and the delicious Moroccan cuisine. As you wander through the vibrant streets, you’ll uncover the fascinating cultural tapestry of Oriental and create lasting memories of your North African journey.
