Trimalchio (2024)

Trimalchio is a character in the 1st-century AD Roman work of fiction Satyricon by Petronius. He features as the ostentatious, nouveau-riche host in the section titled the "Cēna Trīmalchiōnis" (The Banquet of Trimalchio, often translated as "Dinner with Trimalchio"). Trimalchio is an arrogant former slave who has become quite wealthy as a wine merchant. The name "Trimalchio" is formed from the Greek prefix τρις and the Semitic מלך (melech) in its occidental form Malchio or Malchus. The fundamental meaning of the root is "King", and the name "Trimalchio" would thus mean "Thrice King" or "greatest King".

Trimalchio (2024)

FAQs

Trimalchio? ›

Trimalchio is a character in the 1st-century AD Roman work of fiction Satyricon by Petronius. He features as the ostentatious, nouveau-riche host in the section titled the "Cēna Trīmalchiōnis" (The Banquet of Trimalchio, often translated as "Dinner with Trimalchio").

What does Trimalchio mean in The Great Gatsby? ›

One of the work's most famous sections describes the mishaps of a gaudy and crude party thrown by a former slave named Trimalchio, a man who embodies the “new money” archetype in every way. Trimalchio is boorish and rude, brightly gilded but lacking manners, substance or even polity.

Why does Nick call Gatsby Trimalchio? ›

As we can see from the description of Trimalchio in the question Gatsby is very similarly described throughout the novel. Nick referred to Gatsby as Trimalchio because Gatsby throws lavish dinner parties, is self-centered, and very wealthy.

Who is Trimalchio in what way is Gatsby similar? ›

"The term "Trimalchio" has become shorthand for the worst excesses of the 'nouveau riche'." This is to say then, that he is preoccupied with 'party-throwing' (which is mostly what Jay Gatsby does throughout Scott Fitzgerald's novel which--after all--is set in the party-obsessed Jazz-Age of America in the 1920s).

How did Trimalchio get his money? ›

A devout voluptuary, his dissolute lifestyle is believed to be based on that of Nero (the emperor at the time). However, Trimalchio is a self-made man, a former slave who earned his millions in the shipping trade and effortlessly lives up to the stereotype of nouveau-riche boorishness.

What is a Belasco and why is it symbolic of Gatsby himself? ›

He tells Nick and Jordan, “This fella's a regular Belasco.” Here, the Owl Eyed man references David Belasco, an American theater producer who had detailed descriptions of the sets in his scripts. Like Belasco, Gatsby has constructed a set (his mansion) to the point where it looks authentic but in reality it is not.

What does Carraway symbolize? ›

What does Nick Carraway symbolize? Nick symbolizes the outsider's perspective of the way things were in the 1920s. He is not as wealthy as the other characters in the novel and thus recognizes how morally corrupt they are.

What is the irony of the title The Great Gatsby? ›

What makes Gatsby “great”? In one sense, the title of the novel is ironic; the title character is neither “great” nor named Gatsby. He is a criminal whose real name is James Gatz, and the life he has created for himself is an illusion.

Why did Fitzgerald consider the title Trimalchio in West Egg? ›

Final answer: F. Scott Fitzgerald considered the title 'Trimalchio in West Egg' for The Great Gatsby, referencing the character Trimalchio from the Roman author's Satyricon. Trimalchio is a symbol of wealth and decadence, which are central themes in the novel.

What is the meaning behind the quote Gatsby's career as Trimalchio was over? ›

1. b) What does Nick mean by saying "Gatsby's career as Trimalchio was over" (108). Gatsby is Trimalchio personified; they both come from modest backgrounds and have had to create their own wealth.

What is the Trimalchio allusion? ›

This is an allusion to the ancient Roman satire Trimalchio, written by Petronius, in which the title character is a former slave who dresses up as a rich man.

Who is Trimalchio and explain how this describes Gatsby? ›

Petronius' narrative Satyricon featured a character named Trimalchio. He was a man who worked tirelessly to achieve success and fortune. He organized lavish parties as soon as he became wealthy to dazzle his visitors. Because Gatsby has done the same thing, this would be discussed in the text.

Who is Trimalchio and why might he be referenced in the text? ›

Trimalchiois a character in the Roman novel, The Satyricon by Petronius. Heis a freedman who through hard work and perseverance attained power and wealth. Herelates to Gatsby because both of them weren't born rich and both got their wealth through perseverance and they both throw lavish parties.

Why is Trimalchio obsessed with death? ›

For Trimalchio, death is necessary as a part of life so that when he dies, the inverse will hold true – life is a part of death. In this way, Trimalchio will be able to continue to live on. The Cena is not strictly about death, but also Trimalchio's response to mortality by living.

What does Trimalchio represent? ›

Albert Pike in the "Entered Apprentice" chapter of his Scottish Rite Freemasonry text Morals & Dogma (1871) references Trimalchio as an example of a legislator who spends the public purse lavishly or extravagantly – operating from their own vices and egotism.

Who is Trimalchio in Greek mythology? ›

Trimalchio is an arrogant former slave who has become quite wealthy as a wine merchant. The name "Trimalchio" is formed from the Greek prefix τρις and the Semitic מלך (melech) in its occidental form Malchio or Malchus.

What allusion does Trimalchio represent? ›

1. What allusion does Trimalchio represent? Satyricon, a satire on Roman life in the first century A.D.

What does Nick mean when he says his career as Trimalchio was over? ›

1. b) What does Nick mean by saying "Gatsby's career as Trimalchio was over" (108). Gatsby is Trimalchio personified; they both come from modest backgrounds and have had to create their own wealth.

What is the purpose of the allusion to Trimalchio? ›

This example of allusion is used to deglorify Gatsby's image, as well as foreshadow his unfortunate fate. The term “Trimalchio” refers to a pretentious character in a Roman work of literature who is born a slave and gains wealth through objectionable methods.

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