There are over 7,500 varieties of apples grown worldwide. But only a relative few are suitable to be grown and marketed in Washington and the Pacific Northwest (PNW). The top varieties are Red Delicious (34%), Gala (19%), Fuji (13%), Granny Smith (12%), Golden Delicious (10%), Cripps Pink (3%),Honeycrisp (3%), Braeburn (3%), and 3% ‘Other’ (Bestapples.com). In addition to the major varieties, there are “boutique” varieties found only in specialty stores or fruit stands and club varieties grown by select growers. Below is a thumbnail gallery of the most commonPNW varieties arranged by relative harvest timing. Clicking on an image will open the full description window. (List of varieties came from the Washington State Apple Commission.) Apple production facts can be found on the Northwest Horticultural Council’swebsite.
FAQs
Varieties – Apple | WSU Tree Fruit? ›
But only a relative few are suitable to be grown and marketed in Washington and the Pacific Northwest (PNW). The top varieties are
The 5-in-1 Apple Tree combines sweet, juicy goodness with a diversity of apple colors and flavors to satisfy the most demanding apple enthusiasts. An incredible feat in grafting, the 5-in-1 was developed with the purpose of producing the most delicious, mouth-watering combination of choices.
What are the best eating apple varieties? ›- Honeycrisp.
- Pink Lady.
- Cortland.
- Braeburn.
- Empire.
- Honorable Mentions.
- A Note About Apple Tree Pollinators.
- Know When to Harvest Your Apples.
In most cases, the only way to know for certain what variety of apple you have is to have some form of documentation such as a plant label, receipt, letter, or journal entry from the gardener who planted the tree.
Do you need two apple trees to grow apples? ›If you get an apple tree variety that needs cross-pollination, you will need two apple trees. The trees need to be planted within 50 feet of one another for adequate cross-pollination to occur. The trees don't have to be the same variety.
What is the easiest apple variety to grow? ›- Liberty. One of the best disease-resistant cultivars, Liberty is highly resistant to apple scab and resistant to cedar apple rust and fire blight. ...
- Enterprise. ...
- Goldrush. ...
- Pristine. ...
- Redfree.
Originating in Iowa in the 1870s, for more than 50 years the Red Delicious apple has been the number one apple in America.
Which apple is the healthiest to eat? ›Red Delicious apples are the healthiest from an antioxidant standpoint, Crumble Smith says. The darker the color of the apple, the richer it'll be in antioxidants. Antioxidants help neutralize the free radicals in our bodies which, when imbalanced, can cause cell damage and lead to disease.
What is the rarest apple? ›Rarest commercially available would probably be a black apple. These are somewhat common for specalty growers, but hard to produce. So you may see an Arkansas black or a Black Diamond at a rural fruit stand or farmers market, but won't find them through any distributor.
What is the most expensive apple? ›The Sekai-Ichi apple is considered the world's most expensive apple variety, costing around $20 per apple. The name translates to "best in the world" and these apples are known for their large size, appearance, and mild taste.
What are the yummy apple varieties? ›
- Ava. Ava apples are a rosy blush colour with a fresh bite and a hint of tartness. ...
- Braeburn. Braeburn is originally from New Zealand and has a crisp and refreshing flavour due to its sweet-tart flavour. ...
- Dazzle. Our newest variety, Dazzle™ is bright red and is crisp. ...
- Diva. ...
- Early Queen. ...
- Fuji. ...
- Granny Smith. ...
- NZ Prince.
Apple trees require full sun, so choose a spot where the sun shines directly on the tree for at least 8 hours each day.
How do I know if the apples on my tree are edible? ›apples of any variety are safe to eat. Apple varieties ripen any where from July through October so w/o knowing your variety, it may be difficult to know when it is ripe. If the apple looks like it might be ripe, you can cut it open; ripe apple seeds are brown; before ripening they are pale greenish.
Is my apple tree male or female? ›Trees like red bud, dogwood, yellow poplar, magnolia, apple, cherry, pear, rhododendron and American elm are cosexual. Monoecious trees separate male and female parts into different flowers or cones on the same tree.
How many varieties of apple trees are there? ›How many types of apples exist? You're not going to see this many kinds of apples in the grocery store, but there are 7,500 varieties of apples in existence throughout the world—2,500 of which are grown in the United States. But, where did all of them come from?
What are the 6 in 1 apple trees? ›Enjoy six different apple varieties on this one tree, espaliered to limit height! You can enjoy extended harvests in a much smaller space, making it perfect for smaller backyard orchards. These varieties are Braeburn, Fuji, Gala, Golden Delicious, Gravenstein, and Red Delicious.
What apple trees have 4 types of apples? ›Four Distinct Apple Varieties on One Tree
Enjoy five months of easy-growing, delicious fruit from our 4-in-1 Apple Tree, which is a unique producer that offers apple harvests from summer until fall. That means you get consistent fruiting for almost half the year! And it doesn't take much space to grow.