What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (2024)

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (1)

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On the road to sustainable cities

11 September 2023

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4 min

The commitment to the care for the environment has driven the appearance of different projects that point towards a more sustainable future. Among them, green corridors stand out, an innovative proposal that stands as a solution to improve sustainable urban mobility and promote the physical and psychological well-being of citizens.These nature trails represent a change of direction towards a more harmonious coexistence with the environment.

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (2)

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What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (3)

What is a green corridor?

A green corridor is a narrow strip of urban land designed with varied vegetation and different species of trees. Its purpose is to act as an extension of natural areas and connect green spaces in a city that would otherwise remain isolated.

These green corridors are safe and pleasant routes so pedestrians can walk and enjoy nature in an urban environment. They also offer cyclists and scooter users suitable spaces to ride without any issues. These green areas promote the use of non-polluting means of transport and contribute to reducing vehicle congestion.

As well as the improvement in biodiversity, they are also presented as recreational and relaxation places for the community. The parks and leisure areas installed in these corridors offer opportunities for people to meet, take part in social and cultural events, and enjoy several activities outdoors. It is common to see families spending rest time together or people doing exercise.

What characteristics does it have?

The architecture of a green corridor must meet certain characteristics to be considered a green corridor. The main ones are:

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (4)

Vegetation diversity

These corridors are mainly made up of natural elements, promoting the existence of a wide variety of vegetation that contributes to sustainable development.

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (5)

Multifunctional

Green corridors act as multifunctional elements, which means that in the same space, environmental activities can coexist alongside sports, social, and cultural events.

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (6)

Connectivity and flow of people

One of its key functions is to facilitate sustainable mobility, allowing a fluid connection with other green areas due to its linear configuration.

Benefits of green corridors in the city

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (7)

Promotes non-polluting mobility

These green areas promote the use of sustainable and non-polluting transport, such as bikes and scooters, thus promoting an environmentally-friendly urban mobility.

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (8)

Promotes animal and plant biodiversity

Green corridors in urban areas favor biodiversity. Providing habitats and shelter for diverse species contributes to conserving nature in the city.

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (9)

Reduction of heat island effect

Green corridors play an essential role in urban heat mitigation.They reduce temperatures thanks to the cooling effect provided by the trees and the reduction of asphalt.

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (10)

Reduction of pollution

These green spaces play a crucial role in the reduction of air and noise pollution. They improve air quality and createcalmer and healthier environments for citizens.

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (11)

Improves people's quality of life

Green corridors provide spaces for physical activity and favor mental well-being and disconnection. Contact with nature also benefits emotional health and personal balance.

Energy communities

Citizens, SMEs, cooperatives, and local entities... The fight against climate change is everyone's business.

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Examples of green corridors

The trend towards a development of sustainable cities that are environmentally friendly has led cities from all over the world to foster the creation of green corridors as a solution to enrich their urban spaces. Some examples in Spain:

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (12)

Vitoria

Vitoria received the title of European Green Capital in 2012, thanks to its innovative Anillo Verde (Green Ring) project. This is made up of a series of green spaces and forest areasstrategically arranged in a circle around the city, providing a favorable environment for hiking and cycling, as well as for the well-being of citizens. The convergence of natural areas in this urban configuration has had a significant impact on the improvement of air qualityby providing fresh, clean air to breathe, and in the reduction of noise, creating quieter and more relaxing spaces in the urban environment.

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (13)

Valencia

Another example of the commitment to sustainability is in the city of Valencia, which will be recognized as European Green Capital in 2024. Its green corridor, theJardín del Turia, stretches more than 12 kilometers and covers more than 120 hectares. This urban park has become a place where citizens can connect with nature, walk, do outdoor sports activities, and enjoy cultural events, all in a natural environment.

What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (14)

Madrid

Another prominent case is in the Spanish capital. The green corridor of Madrid Ríohas provided a green lung and revitalized biodiversity in the metropolitan area.Stretching along several kilometers of the Manzanares River, more than 33,000 trees have been planted in this corridor since its completion in 2011. Residents use this park to practice sports, enjoy leisurely walks or bike rides, and participate in various socio-cultural events that take place in the surrounding area.

Smart Cities

Do you know Smart Cities? At Repsol we tell you about these cities 4.0 that use technologyto promote sustainable development in the most efficient manner and improve the quality of life of its citizens.

Go to Smart Cities

Future of the world All about sustainable cities Sustainable cities are cities that reduce the environmental footprint of their activities and promote sustainable consumption and production patterns, in line with their geographic, social, economic, and cultural characteristics.
What is a green corridor? Characteristics, benefits, and examples | Repsol (2024)

FAQs

What are the benefits of green corridors? ›

Benefits of green corridors

Increased biodiversity by having more green areas in the urban environment. Promotion of non-polluting mobility: bicycles or scooters, for example. Reduced air pollution and noise pollution in the city. Helping prevent heat islands from forming, effectively lowering the temperature.

What is an example of a green corridor? ›

Examples of green corridors

The Champs-Elysées, in Paris, France, is an iconic green corridor originally planted for beautification, sanitation, and as an expression of power (Laurian 2019).

What are green corridors in war? ›

Since the beginning of the Russian war of aggression in Ukraine, “green corridor” has been the term used for designated escape routes for civilians to leave conflict zones – though all too often these corridors offer no safety whatsoever.

What are the characteristics of a corridor? ›

Corridors have a defined microclimate and soil gradients exist from one side of the corridor to the other. The wider the corridor the more interior species there are. The narrower the corridor the more it is influenced by edge species. Corridors are easily identified in heavily disturbed landscapes.

What are the characteristics of green spaces? ›

Highlights
  • • ...
  • Most green spaces have some basic characteristics including presence of vegetation, free entry and protection via fences around them.
  • Utility of green spaces is more in green spaces with most of the assessed characteristics.

What are the benefits of corridors? ›

Corridors help increase survival for many species by; increasing food sources, providing valuable cover, decreasing the chance of predation, and by reconnecting fragmented and isolated populations.

What are the benefits and advantages of green infrastructure? ›

Green infrastructure reduces and treats stormwater at its source while delivering other environmental, social, and economic benefits. Introducing green infrastructure to supplement the existing gray infrastructure can promote urban livability and add to communities' bottom line.

What are the benefits of corridor development? ›

Economic corridors not only connect regions and countries through transportation but also strengthen infrastructure construction by establishing industrial clusters, thereby attracting investment and developing regional economy.

What are examples of corridor? ›

Examples of corridor in a Sentence

They pushed me down the hospital corridor to the operating room. A corridor of land lies between the two mountain ranges. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'corridor.

What is another word for green corridor? ›

A wildlife corridor, habitat corridor, or green corridor is an area of habitat connecting wildlife populations separated by human activities or structures (such as roads, development, or logging).

What is a green building example? ›

Reforma Tower, Mexico City, Mexico. This building, located on Paseo de la Reforma in the Mexican capital, is the third tallest skyscraper in the country at 246 metres high. It uses solar and wind energy and the water is recycled and is also used to generate electricity.

What is the green corridor theory? ›

Green corridor improves the types of wildlife in isolated areas and smallness. The basic rule of the Green Corridor is as follows: Getting connectivity of one habitat fragment from other areas of habitat which allows an exchange of individuals between natural living elements (Curci & Durdic, 2013).

What is National green corridor? ›

A green shipping corridor is a shipping route on which zero-carbon emissions ships and other emissions reduction programmes are deployed, and emissions reductions are measured and enabled through public and private actions and policies.

What are urban green corridors? ›

Green corridors in cities can be defined as linear natural infrastructure, such as trees and plants, that link up other green and open spaces to form a green urban network.

What are the characteristics of a green organization? ›

Green organizations reflect the Green stage of consciousness, which strives for harmony, tolerance and equality. While retaining a pyramidal structure, Green organizations focus on empowerment to lift motivation and to create great workplaces. They go beyond the shareholder focus of Orange to embrace all stakeholders.

What is a characteristic of green architecture? ›

Use Of Sustainable And Recycled Materials

Green design's focus on the environment starts before the home is even built. Green architects focus on using nontoxic, recycled and sustainable building materials. Some of the materials commonly used in green architecture include: Reclaimed wood.

What are green buildings characterized by? ›

Green buildings incorporate measures that are environmentally friendly and resource-efficient across the building lifecycle. The green buildings concept aims to comprehensively minimize the negative impact and maximize the positive impact a building has on its natural environment and human occupants.

Which of the following are essential characteristics of a green building? ›

Some of these characteristics involve:
  • Energy Efficiency. Use of efficient lighting fixtures. Use of solar water heating systems.
  • Use of Renewable Energy: Solar energy. ...
  • Use of Sustainable Materials.
  • Measures for: Pollution Reduction. ...
  • Good indoor environmental air quality.
  • Installation and use of Rainwater Harvesting Systems.

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